NICARAGUA VS ETHIOPIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Ethiopia ETHIOPIA NICARAGUA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 3,375 7 1,152 + 2,224
Diarrhoeal diseases 2 2,498 36 122 + 2,376
Stroke 3 2,217 3 2,225 - 8
Coronary Heart Disease 4 2,057 1 5,843 - 3,786
Road Traffic Accidents 5 1,778 8 1,109 + 669
Birth Trauma 6 1,752 25 198 + 1,554
Low Birth Weight 7 1,578 13 490 + 1,089
Liver Disease 8 1,536 6 1,203 + 333
Tuberculosis 9 1,208 37 115 + 1,094
Diabetes Mellitus 10 916 4 2,068 - 1,152
Congenital Anomalies 11 881 11 571 + 310
Hypertension 12 759 9 1,103 - 344
Kidney Disease 13 682 2 3,533 - 2,851
Meningitis 14 677 51 29 + 648
Lung Disease 15 669 5 1,570 - 901
Other Injuries 16 661 17 358 + 303
HIV/AIDS 17 646 35 139 + 507
Maternal Conditions 18 501 39 88 + 412
Malnutrition 19 487 30 163 + 324
Breast Cancer 20 478 20 283 + 195
Alzheimers & Dementia 21 465 33 149 + 316
Violence 22 455 10 619 - 164
Pertussis 23 388 67 3 + 385
Measles 24 356 78 0 + 356
Suicide 25 340 19 285 + 55
Malaria 26 317 83 0 + 317
Cervical Cancer 27 283 16 374 - 91
Falls 28 254 22 276 - 22
Asthma 29 253 38 105 + 148
Leukemia 30 238 24 227 + 11
Colon-Rectum Cancers 31 211 18 315 - 104
Poisonings 32 207 55 18 + 189
Lymphomas 33 202 29 164 + 39
Fires 34 183 57 16 + 167
Drownings 35 176 32 157 + 20
Ovary Cancer 36 137 44 61 + 75
Tetanus 37 124 79 0 + 124
Lung Cancers 38 124 23 274 - 150
Inflammatory/Heart 39 122 34 139 - 17
Oesophagus Cancer 40 104 47 42 + 62
Peptic Ulcer Disease 41 99 40 85 + 14
Liver Cancer 42 97 12 509 - 411
Syphilis 43 96 60 9 + 86
Epilepsy 44 92 41 74 + 17
Endocrine Disorders 45 91 28 164 - 72
Parkinson's Disease 46 89 42 67 + 22
Stomach Cancer 47 86 14 478 - 392
Oral Cancer 48 83 43 64 + 19
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 75 54 20 + 55
Prostate Cancer 50 70 15 386 - 316
Bladder Cancer 51 61 52 28 + 33
Skin Cancers 52 57 45 59 - 2
Skin Disease 53 51 31 162 - 111
Schistosomiasis 54 47 84 0 + 47
Alcohol 55 42 21 279 - 236
Hepatitis B 56 42 62 5 + 37
Upper Respiratory 57 40 72 1 + 39
Appendicitis 58 38 49 32 + 6
Leishmaniasis 59 33 76 0 + 33
Drug Use 60 29 46 50 - 21
Pancreas Cancer 61 27 27 178 - 150
Uterin Cancer 62 24 48 39 - 15
Encephalitis 63 22 58 10 + 11
War 64 16 70 1 + 15
Rheumatoid Arthritis 65 12 50 31 - 18
Other Neoplasms 66 8 26 192 - 184
Diphtheria 67 8 77 0 + 8
Ascariasis 68 7 69 1 + 6
Hepatitis C 69 6 68 1 + 5
Multiple Sclerosis 70 3 61 7 - 3
Otitis Media 71 2 75 0 + 2
Chlamydia 72 1 74 0 + 1
Dengue 73 1 64 4 - 3
Hookworm Disease 74 0 80 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 75 0 81 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 73 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 82 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 65 4 - 4
Leprosy 79 0 71 1 - 1
Osteoarthritis 80 0 59 10 - 10
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 56 17 - 17
Oral conditions 82 0 63 5 - 5
Anemia 83 0 53 28 - 28
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 86 0 66 3 - 3
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NICARAGUA

Ethiopia

Ethiopia

Nicaragua

Nicaragua

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020