INDIA VS ETHIOPIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Ethiopia ETHIOPIA INDIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 712,355 6 392,425 + 319,930
Diarrhoeal diseases 2 527,286 4 670,315 - 143,028
Stroke 3 467,865 3 697,038 - 229,173
Coronary Heart Disease 4 434,205 1 1,520,034 - 1,085,829
Road Traffic Accidents 5 375,183 12 212,596 + 162,587
Birth Trauma 6 369,748 20 102,819 + 266,929
Low Birth Weight 7 333,061 9 238,739 + 94,321
Liver Disease 8 324,144 8 268,580 + 55,564
Tuberculosis 9 255,022 5 435,882 - 180,859
Diabetes Mellitus 10 193,244 7 271,495 - 78,252
Congenital Anomalies 11 185,873 23 82,769 + 103,104
Hypertension 12 160,111 19 108,050 + 52,061
Kidney Disease 13 143,861 11 222,903 - 79,042
Meningitis 14 142,863 36 33,337 + 109,526
Lung Disease 15 141,094 2 879,732 - 738,639
Other Injuries 16 139,482 15 149,570 - 10,088
HIV/AIDS 17 136,353 31 44,406 + 91,947
Maternal Conditions 18 105,629 41 25,917 + 79,712
Malnutrition 19 102,733 55 8,626 + 94,107
Breast Cancer 20 100,859 22 82,821 + 18,038
Alzheimers & Dementia 21 98,152 17 126,593 - 28,441
Violence 22 95,994 27 51,767 + 44,227
Pertussis 23 81,969 54 10,094 + 71,875
Measles 24 75,172 51 11,923 + 63,249
Suicide 25 71,678 14 173,347 - 101,670
Malaria 26 66,873 57 7,705 + 59,168
Cervical Cancer 27 59,653 30 45,319 + 14,334
Falls 28 53,609 10 225,755 - 172,146
Asthma 29 53,295 13 196,051 - 142,756
Leukemia 30 50,189 35 33,383 + 16,806
Colon-Rectum Cancers 31 44,627 25 77,368 - 32,741
Poisonings 32 43,603 61 3,540 + 40,063
Lymphomas 33 42,668 33 40,159 + 2,509
Fires 34 38,687 42 23,265 + 15,422
Drownings 35 37,238 28 48,774 - 11,536
Ovary Cancer 36 28,809 44 21,947 + 6,862
Tetanus 37 26,180 58 7,093 + 19,088
Lung Cancers 38 26,174 21 88,276 - 62,101
Inflammatory/Heart 39 25,775 49 12,651 + 13,125
Oesophagus Cancer 40 21,856 34 38,898 - 17,042
Peptic Ulcer Disease 41 20,898 26 68,108 - 47,210
Liver Cancer 42 20,563 39 30,369 - 9,806
Syphilis 43 20,197 64 2,007 + 18,190
Epilepsy 44 19,315 40 30,307 - 10,992
Endocrine Disorders 45 19,289 47 15,264 + 4,025
Parkinson's Disease 46 18,754 32 43,398 - 24,644
Stomach Cancer 47 18,050 24 81,058 - 63,008
Oral Cancer 48 17,551 16 134,187 - 116,636
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 15,919 18 126,079 - 110,160
Prostate Cancer 50 14,790 38 30,945 - 16,155
Bladder Cancer 51 12,835 48 14,081 - 1,246
Skin Cancers 52 11,962 60 5,054 + 6,908
Skin Disease 53 10,744 45 17,857 - 7,113
Schistosomiasis 54 9,976 76 0 + 9,976
Alcohol 55 8,911 43 23,097 - 14,186
Hepatitis B 56 8,816 56 8,184 + 632
Upper Respiratory 57 8,427 68 584 + 7,843
Appendicitis 58 8,052 53 11,245 - 3,193
Leishmaniasis 59 6,877 66 973 + 5,904
Drug Use 60 6,097 52 11,747 - 5,651
Pancreas Cancer 61 5,797 37 32,812 - 27,015
Uterin Cancer 62 5,005 59 6,841 - 1,835
Encephalitis 63 4,584 29 48,080 - 43,497
War 64 3,335 67 890 + 2,445
Rheumatoid Arthritis 65 2,621 50 11,931 - 9,310
Other Neoplasms 66 1,759 62 2,968 - 1,210
Diphtheria 67 1,733 72 65 + 1,668
Ascariasis 68 1,540 70 126 + 1,414
Hepatitis C 69 1,361 65 1,364 - 3
Multiple Sclerosis 70 726 63 2,328 - 1,603
Otitis Media 71 462 71 68 + 394
Chlamydia 72 249 69 379 - 130
Dengue 73 241 46 17,546 - 17,305
Hookworm Disease 74 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 75 0 74 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 77 0 - 0
Leprosy 79 0 73 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 80 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 86 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 84 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 81 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 80 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 82 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to INDIA

Ethiopia

Ethiopia

India

India

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020