GAMBIA VS ETHIOPIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Ethiopia ETHIOPIA GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 1,276 1 1,340 - 65
Diarrhoeal diseases 2 944 9 626 + 318
Stroke 3 838 4 802 + 35
Coronary Heart Disease 4 778 3 1,007 - 229
Road Traffic Accidents 5 672 6 695 - 23
Birth Trauma 6 662 5 754 - 92
Low Birth Weight 7 596 8 662 - 65
Liver Disease 8 580 14 323 + 257
Tuberculosis 9 457 10 445 + 12
Diabetes Mellitus 10 346 15 290 + 56
Congenital Anomalies 11 333 11 383 - 50
Hypertension 12 287 22 172 + 115
Kidney Disease 13 258 16 266 - 8
Meningitis 14 256 18 229 + 27
Lung Disease 15 253 19 206 + 47
Other Injuries 16 250 21 194 + 56
HIV/AIDS 17 244 2 1,125 - 881
Maternal Conditions 18 189 13 345 - 156
Malnutrition 19 184 26 110 + 74
Breast Cancer 20 181 40 26 + 154
Alzheimers & Dementia 21 176 28 89 + 87
Violence 22 172 20 195 - 23
Pertussis 23 147 27 99 + 48
Measles 24 135 49 13 + 121
Suicide 25 128 25 113 + 16
Malaria 26 120 7 674 - 554
Cervical Cancer 27 107 23 145 - 38
Falls 28 96 29 83 + 13
Asthma 29 95 24 134 - 39
Leukemia 30 90 59 2 + 88
Colon-Rectum Cancers 31 80 52 11 + 69
Poisonings 32 78 36 42 + 36
Lymphomas 33 76 51 12 + 65
Fires 34 69 31 67 + 3
Drownings 35 67 30 69 - 2
Ovary Cancer 36 52 61 2 + 49
Tetanus 37 47 45 18 + 28
Lung Cancers 38 47 38 34 + 13
Inflammatory/Heart 39 46 32 59 - 13
Oesophagus Cancer 40 39 54 5 + 34
Peptic Ulcer Disease 41 37 33 56 - 19
Liver Cancer 42 37 12 377 - 340
Syphilis 43 36 34 55 - 18
Epilepsy 44 35 35 43 - 8
Endocrine Disorders 45 35 17 230 - 195
Parkinson's Disease 46 34 37 34 - 1
Stomach Cancer 47 32 47 14 + 19
Oral Cancer 48 31 71 0 + 31
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 29 41 24 + 5
Prostate Cancer 50 26 43 21 + 6
Bladder Cancer 51 23 56 4 + 19
Skin Cancers 52 21 68 0 + 21
Skin Disease 53 19 44 19 + 1
Schistosomiasis 54 18 42 23 - 5
Alcohol 55 16 50 12 + 4
Hepatitis B 56 16 46 14 + 2
Upper Respiratory 57 15 64 2 + 14
Appendicitis 58 14 55 5 + 10
Leishmaniasis 59 12 60 2 + 10
Drug Use 60 11 39 28 - 17
Pancreas Cancer 61 10 53 6 + 5
Uterin Cancer 62 9 66 1 + 8
Encephalitis 63 8 48 14 - 5
War 64 6 69 0 + 6
Rheumatoid Arthritis 65 5 62 2 + 3
Other Neoplasms 66 3 57 3 + 0
Diphtheria 67 3 67 0 + 3
Ascariasis 68 3 63 2 + 1
Hepatitis C 69 2 65 1 + 1
Multiple Sclerosis 70 1 58 3 - 1
Otitis Media 71 1 72 0 + 1
Chlamydia 72 0 70 0 + 0
Dengue 73 0 73 0 + 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 75 0 74 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 78 0 77 0 - 0
Leprosy 79 0 76 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 80 0 81 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

Ethiopia

Ethiopia

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020