SIERRA LEONE VS ERITREA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Eritrea ERITREA SIERRA LEONE Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 4,711 1 7,420 - 2,709
Stroke 2 3,686 5 3,769 - 82
Diarrhoeal diseases 3 3,295 3 5,275 - 1,979
Coronary Heart Disease 4 3,097 4 4,027 - 930
Road Traffic Accidents 5 1,907 8 2,581 - 675
Liver Disease 6 1,746 13 1,312 + 434
Diabetes Mellitus 7 1,358 14 1,190 + 168
Hypertension 8 1,331 21 623 + 708
Lung Disease 9 952 20 791 + 160
Malnutrition 10 948 17 924 + 25
Birth Trauma 11 886 6 2,888 - 2,002
Kidney Disease 12 831 15 1,082 - 252
Maternal Conditions 13 782 18 880 - 98
Tuberculosis 14 781 10 2,414 - 1,633
Other Injuries 15 776 16 1,040 - 264
Low Birth Weight 16 764 7 2,791 - 2,027
Malaria 17 628 2 6,824 - 6,196
Congenital Anomalies 18 621 11 1,532 - 911
Meningitis 19 581 12 1,415 - 833
Violence 20 552 22 618 - 65
Suicide 21 549 25 521 + 28
Asthma 22 469 24 613 - 144
Breast Cancer 23 448 23 615 - 168
Alzheimers & Dementia 24 445 28 373 + 72
HIV/AIDS 25 442 9 2,546 - 2,104
Falls 26 242 30 324 - 82
Peptic Ulcer Disease 27 211 31 308 - 97
Lymphomas 28 211 42 132 + 79
Leukemia 29 207 59 37 + 170
Cervical Cancer 30 190 35 264 - 73
Fires 31 190 33 275 - 86
Inflammatory/Heart 32 177 32 288 - 111
Drownings 33 169 29 366 - 197
Poisonings 34 164 38 218 - 54
Colon-Rectum Cancers 35 163 39 192 - 30
Pertussis 36 129 26 469 - 340
Parkinson's Disease 37 122 44 117 + 5
Epilepsy 38 117 37 230 - 113
Oesophagus Cancer 39 116 57 37 + 79
Ovary Cancer 40 114 53 77 + 37
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 110 43 127 - 16
Schistosomiasis 42 105 46 101 + 4
Endocrine Disorders 43 102 19 798 - 695
Oral Cancer 44 102 50 82 + 20
Liver Cancer 45 100 27 400 - 301
Lung Cancers 46 89 49 85 + 4
Prostate Cancer 47 78 34 274 - 196
Stomach Cancer 48 69 36 232 - 162
Alcohol 49 65 55 52 + 13
Skin Disease 50 64 51 81 - 16
Bladder Cancer 51 60 52 78 - 18
Tetanus 52 54 45 103 - 49
Drug Use 53 52 40 185 - 133
Syphilis 54 50 41 180 - 130
Appendicitis 55 45 61 27 + 18
Skin Cancers 56 43 48 86 - 43
Hepatitis B 57 40 47 92 - 52
Pancreas Cancer 58 28 54 62 - 33
Leishmaniasis 59 27 79 0 + 27
Upper Respiratory 60 26 64 10 + 15
Uterin Cancer 61 25 60 31 - 6
Encephalitis 62 22 56 50 - 28
Measles 63 18 58 37 - 19
Rheumatoid Arthritis 64 17 68 7 + 10
Hepatitis C 65 9 63 13 - 4
Other Neoplasms 66 9 66 10 - 2
Multiple Sclerosis 67 5 65 10 - 5
Ascariasis 68 3 62 15 - 12
Otitis Media 69 3 71 0 + 2
Chlamydia 70 1 70 1 + 0
War 71 1 67 8 - 8
Diphtheria 72 0 69 4 - 3
Dengue 73 0 72 0 + 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 75 0 73 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 77 0 - 0
Leprosy 78 0 75 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 76 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 83 0 - 0
Anemia 81 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 82 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 84 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 81 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SIERRA LEONE

Eritrea

Eritrea

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020