RWANDA VS ERITREA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Eritrea ERITREA RWANDA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 7,036 1 5,280 + 1,757
Stroke 2 5,506 2 5,060 + 446
Diarrhoeal diseases 3 4,922 6 3,121 + 1,801
Coronary Heart Disease 4 4,625 4 3,605 + 1,020
Road Traffic Accidents 5 2,848 3 3,718 - 871
Liver Disease 6 2,609 8 2,548 + 61
Diabetes Mellitus 7 2,028 11 1,858 + 170
Hypertension 8 1,988 14 1,357 + 630
Lung Disease 9 1,421 13 1,555 - 133
Malnutrition 10 1,417 16 1,168 + 249
Birth Trauma 11 1,324 10 1,888 - 565
Kidney Disease 12 1,241 15 1,206 + 35
Maternal Conditions 13 1,167 21 722 + 445
Tuberculosis 14 1,167 26 625 + 542
Other Injuries 15 1,160 17 944 + 215
Low Birth Weight 16 1,140 9 2,193 - 1,052
Malaria 17 938 5 3,298 - 2,360
Congenital Anomalies 18 928 12 1,777 - 849
Meningitis 19 869 19 847 + 21
Violence 20 825 29 548 + 277
Suicide 21 820 24 704 + 116
Asthma 22 700 22 717 - 17
Breast Cancer 23 669 27 600 + 69
Alzheimers & Dementia 24 665 25 657 + 8
HIV/AIDS 25 660 7 2,826 - 2,165
Falls 26 361 31 412 - 51
Peptic Ulcer Disease 27 316 33 362 - 47
Lymphomas 28 315 30 450 - 134
Leukemia 29 309 35 317 - 8
Cervical Cancer 30 284 18 941 - 656
Fires 31 283 38 270 + 13
Inflammatory/Heart 32 264 34 347 - 83
Drownings 33 253 36 285 - 32
Poisonings 34 245 40 220 + 25
Colon-Rectum Cancers 35 243 28 591 - 348
Pertussis 36 192 42 218 - 25
Parkinson's Disease 37 182 47 146 + 36
Epilepsy 38 175 45 191 - 16
Oesophagus Cancer 39 174 44 213 - 39
Ovary Cancer 40 171 53 92 + 79
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 165 48 136 + 29
Schistosomiasis 42 156 51 111 + 45
Endocrine Disorders 43 153 41 219 - 66
Oral Cancer 44 152 37 272 - 119
Liver Cancer 45 149 23 706 - 558
Lung Cancers 46 132 39 234 - 102
Prostate Cancer 47 116 32 396 - 280
Stomach Cancer 48 104 20 780 - 676
Alcohol 49 98 49 125 - 28
Skin Disease 50 96 52 103 - 7
Bladder Cancer 51 90 62 35 + 55
Tetanus 52 81 58 53 + 28
Drug Use 53 78 60 45 + 33
Syphilis 54 75 46 173 - 98
Appendicitis 55 67 54 70 - 3
Skin Cancers 56 64 50 113 - 49
Hepatitis B 57 59 55 68 - 9
Pancreas Cancer 58 42 43 214 - 172
Leishmaniasis 59 41 77 0 + 41
Upper Respiratory 60 38 57 58 - 20
Uterin Cancer 61 38 56 58 - 21
Encephalitis 62 33 61 39 - 5
Measles 63 27 59 51 - 24
Rheumatoid Arthritis 64 26 63 23 + 2
Hepatitis C 65 14 65 12 + 1
Other Neoplasms 66 13 64 16 - 3
Multiple Sclerosis 67 8 66 7 + 1
Ascariasis 68 4 67 5 - 1
Otitis Media 69 4 68 4 + 0
Chlamydia 70 2 70 2 - 0
War 71 1 69 3 - 2
Diphtheria 72 1 71 1 - 0
Dengue 73 0 72 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 75 0 73 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 79 0 - 0
Leprosy 78 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 75 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 84 0 - 0
Anemia 81 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 82 0 85 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 83 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to RWANDA

Eritrea

Eritrea

Rwanda

Rwanda

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020