INDIA VS ERITREA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Eritrea ERITREA INDIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 727,816 6 392,425 + 335,391
Stroke 2 569,523 3 697,038 - 127,515
Diarrhoeal diseases 3 509,123 4 670,315 - 161,191
Coronary Heart Disease 4 478,390 1 1,520,034 - 1,041,644
Road Traffic Accidents 5 294,570 12 212,596 + 81,974
Liver Disease 6 269,819 8 268,580 + 1,239
Diabetes Mellitus 7 209,780 7 271,495 - 61,716
Hypertension 8 205,610 19 108,050 + 97,560
Lung Disease 9 147,008 2 879,732 - 732,725
Malnutrition 10 146,524 55 8,626 + 137,898
Birth Trauma 11 136,899 20 102,819 + 34,081
Kidney Disease 12 128,316 11 222,903 - 94,587
Maternal Conditions 13 120,737 41 25,917 + 94,820
Tuberculosis 14 120,711 5 435,882 - 315,171
Other Injuries 15 119,947 15 149,570 - 29,623
Low Birth Weight 16 117,962 9 238,739 - 120,777
Malaria 17 97,067 57 7,705 + 89,362
Congenital Anomalies 18 95,965 23 82,769 + 13,196
Meningitis 19 89,834 36 33,337 + 56,498
Violence 20 85,348 27 51,767 + 33,582
Suicide 21 84,784 14 173,347 - 88,563
Asthma 22 72,431 13 196,051 - 123,620
Breast Cancer 23 69,179 22 82,821 - 13,642
Alzheimers & Dementia 24 68,804 17 126,593 - 57,789
HIV/AIDS 25 68,309 31 44,406 + 23,903
Falls 26 37,337 10 225,755 - 188,418
Peptic Ulcer Disease 27 32,660 26 68,108 - 35,448
Lymphomas 28 32,604 33 40,159 - 7,556
Leukemia 29 32,001 35 33,383 - 1,382
Cervical Cancer 30 29,423 30 45,319 - 15,896
Fires 31 29,289 42 23,265 + 6,024
Inflammatory/Heart 32 27,290 49 12,651 + 14,639
Drownings 33 26,140 28 48,774 - 22,635
Poisonings 34 25,363 61 3,540 + 21,823
Colon-Rectum Cancers 35 25,117 25 77,368 - 52,251
Pertussis 36 19,897 54 10,094 + 9,803
Parkinson's Disease 37 18,831 32 43,398 - 24,567
Epilepsy 38 18,100 40 30,307 - 12,208
Oesophagus Cancer 39 17,996 34 38,898 - 20,902
Ovary Cancer 40 17,654 44 21,947 - 4,293
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 17,039 18 126,079 - 109,040
Schistosomiasis 42 16,166 76 0 + 16,166
Endocrine Disorders 43 15,826 47 15,264 + 562
Oral Cancer 44 15,774 16 134,187 - 118,413
Liver Cancer 45 15,375 39 30,369 - 14,994
Lung Cancers 46 13,701 21 88,276 - 74,575
Prostate Cancer 47 12,023 38 30,945 - 18,921
Stomach Cancer 48 10,727 24 81,058 - 70,331
Alcohol 49 10,103 43 23,097 - 12,993
Skin Disease 50 9,919 45 17,857 - 7,938
Bladder Cancer 51 9,322 48 14,081 - 4,758
Tetanus 52 8,329 58 7,093 + 1,236
Drug Use 53 8,038 52 11,747 - 3,710
Syphilis 54 7,730 64 2,007 + 5,722
Appendicitis 55 6,962 53 11,245 - 4,283
Skin Cancers 56 6,620 60 5,054 + 1,566
Hepatitis B 57 6,121 56 8,184 - 2,063
Pancreas Cancer 58 4,343 37 32,812 - 28,469
Leishmaniasis 59 4,221 66 973 + 3,248
Upper Respiratory 60 3,966 68 584 + 3,382
Uterin Cancer 61 3,887 59 6,841 - 2,954
Encephalitis 62 3,452 29 48,080 - 44,628
Measles 63 2,809 51 11,923 - 9,114
Rheumatoid Arthritis 64 2,645 50 11,931 - 9,286
Hepatitis C 65 1,422 65 1,364 + 58
Other Neoplasms 66 1,350 62 2,968 - 1,618
Multiple Sclerosis 67 841 63 2,328 - 1,488
Ascariasis 68 405 70 126 + 279
Otitis Media 69 387 71 68 + 319
Chlamydia 70 229 69 379 - 150
War 71 93 67 890 - 797
Diphtheria 72 73 72 65 + 8
Dengue 73 14 46 17,546 - 17,531
Hookworm Disease 74 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 75 0 74 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 77 0 - 0
Leprosy 78 0 73 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 82 0 - 0
Anemia 81 0 81 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 82 0 80 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 83 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 86 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to INDIA

Eritrea

Eritrea

India

India

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020