GAMBIA VS ERITREA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Eritrea ERITREA GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 1,303 1 1,340 - 37
Stroke 2 1,020 4 802 + 217
Diarrhoeal diseases 3 912 9 626 + 286
Coronary Heart Disease 4 857 3 1,007 - 150
Road Traffic Accidents 5 527 6 695 - 168
Liver Disease 6 483 14 323 + 160
Diabetes Mellitus 7 376 15 290 + 86
Hypertension 8 368 22 172 + 196
Lung Disease 9 263 19 206 + 57
Malnutrition 10 262 26 110 + 153
Birth Trauma 11 245 5 754 - 509
Kidney Disease 12 230 16 266 - 36
Maternal Conditions 13 216 13 345 - 129
Tuberculosis 14 216 10 445 - 229
Other Injuries 15 215 21 194 + 21
Low Birth Weight 16 211 8 662 - 450
Malaria 17 174 7 674 - 500
Congenital Anomalies 18 172 11 383 - 211
Meningitis 19 161 18 229 - 68
Violence 20 153 20 195 - 42
Suicide 21 152 25 113 + 39
Asthma 22 130 24 134 - 4
Breast Cancer 23 124 40 26 + 98
Alzheimers & Dementia 24 123 28 89 + 34
HIV/AIDS 25 122 2 1,125 - 1,002
Falls 26 67 29 83 - 16
Peptic Ulcer Disease 27 58 33 56 + 2
Lymphomas 28 58 51 12 + 47
Leukemia 29 57 59 2 + 55
Cervical Cancer 30 53 23 145 - 92
Fires 31 52 31 67 - 14
Inflammatory/Heart 32 49 32 59 - 10
Drownings 33 47 30 69 - 22
Poisonings 34 45 36 42 + 3
Colon-Rectum Cancers 35 45 52 11 + 34
Pertussis 36 36 27 99 - 63
Parkinson's Disease 37 34 37 34 - 1
Epilepsy 38 32 35 43 - 11
Oesophagus Cancer 39 32 54 5 + 27
Ovary Cancer 40 32 61 2 + 29
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 31 41 24 + 7
Schistosomiasis 42 29 42 23 + 6
Endocrine Disorders 43 28 17 230 - 201
Oral Cancer 44 28 71 0 + 28
Liver Cancer 45 28 12 377 - 349
Lung Cancers 46 25 38 34 - 9
Prostate Cancer 47 22 43 21 + 1
Stomach Cancer 48 19 47 14 + 6
Alcohol 49 18 50 12 + 6
Skin Disease 50 18 44 19 - 1
Bladder Cancer 51 17 56 4 + 12
Tetanus 52 15 45 18 - 3
Drug Use 53 14 39 28 - 13
Syphilis 54 14 34 55 - 41
Appendicitis 55 12 55 5 + 8
Skin Cancers 56 12 68 0 + 12
Hepatitis B 57 11 46 14 - 3
Pancreas Cancer 58 8 53 6 + 2
Leishmaniasis 59 8 60 2 + 5
Upper Respiratory 60 7 64 2 + 6
Uterin Cancer 61 7 66 1 + 6
Encephalitis 62 6 48 14 - 7
Measles 63 5 49 13 - 8
Rheumatoid Arthritis 64 5 62 2 + 3
Hepatitis C 65 3 65 1 + 2
Other Neoplasms 66 2 57 3 - 0
Multiple Sclerosis 67 2 58 3 - 1
Ascariasis 68 1 63 2 - 1
Otitis Media 69 1 72 0 + 1
Chlamydia 70 0 70 0 + 0
War 71 0 69 0 - 0
Diphtheria 72 0 67 0 - 0
Dengue 73 0 73 0 + 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 75 0 74 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 77 0 - 0
Leprosy 78 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 86 0 - 0
Anemia 81 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 82 0 84 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

Eritrea

Eritrea

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020