CHINA VS ERITREA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Eritrea ERITREA CHINA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 731,387 12 183,342 + 548,045
Stroke 2 572,318 1 2,043,210 - 1,470,892
Diarrhoeal diseases 3 511,621 50 8,719 + 502,903
Coronary Heart Disease 4 480,738 2 1,771,525 - 1,290,788
Road Traffic Accidents 5 296,016 8 250,272 + 45,744
Liver Disease 6 271,143 15 145,603 + 125,540
Diabetes Mellitus 7 210,809 14 161,672 + 49,137
Hypertension 8 206,619 7 301,183 - 94,564
Lung Disease 9 147,729 3 968,607 - 820,878
Malnutrition 10 147,243 44 12,995 + 134,249
Birth Trauma 11 137,571 43 17,644 + 119,927
Kidney Disease 12 128,945 11 192,302 - 63,357
Maternal Conditions 13 121,330 54 3,596 + 117,733
Tuberculosis 14 121,303 32 34,802 + 86,501
Other Injuries 15 120,535 25 54,087 + 66,448
Low Birth Weight 16 118,541 40 21,631 + 96,909
Malaria 17 97,543 75 0 + 97,543
Congenital Anomalies 18 96,436 31 36,613 + 59,824
Meningitis 19 90,275 51 5,704 + 84,572
Violence 20 85,767 47 11,115 + 74,652
Suicide 21 85,200 17 116,324 - 31,124
Asthma 22 72,787 39 23,147 + 49,639
Breast Cancer 23 69,519 19 92,757 - 23,238
Alzheimers & Dementia 24 69,142 6 304,455 - 235,313
HIV/AIDS 25 68,644 34 28,746 + 39,898
Falls 26 37,520 16 138,878 - 101,357
Peptic Ulcer Disease 27 32,820 30 37,723 - 4,903
Lymphomas 28 32,764 23 57,838 - 25,075
Leukemia 29 32,158 22 58,145 - 25,986
Cervical Cancer 30 29,567 27 51,650 - 22,082
Fires 31 29,432 48 10,498 + 18,934
Inflammatory/Heart 32 27,424 33 29,954 - 2,530
Drownings 33 26,268 26 52,807 - 26,539
Poisonings 34 25,488 36 25,762 - 274
Colon-Rectum Cancers 35 25,240 9 248,388 - 223,148
Pertussis 36 19,995 64 484 + 19,511
Parkinson's Disease 37 18,923 20 70,699 - 51,776
Epilepsy 38 18,189 46 11,365 + 6,824
Oesophagus Cancer 39 18,084 10 242,891 - 224,807
Ovary Cancer 40 17,740 35 28,078 - 10,338
Rheumatic Heart Disease 41 17,123 21 65,350 - 48,227
Schistosomiasis 42 16,245 65 400 + 15,845
Endocrine Disorders 43 15,904 37 25,613 - 9,709
Oral Cancer 44 15,851 24 54,695 - 38,845
Liver Cancer 45 15,450 13 180,952 - 165,502
Lung Cancers 46 13,768 4 714,311 - 700,543
Prostate Cancer 47 12,082 28 51,056 - 38,974
Stomach Cancer 48 10,780 5 398,439 - 387,659
Alcohol 49 10,153 42 19,071 - 8,918
Skin Disease 50 9,968 52 5,222 + 4,746
Bladder Cancer 51 9,368 29 37,873 - 28,505
Tetanus 52 8,370 63 491 + 7,878
Drug Use 53 8,077 38 24,214 - 16,137
Syphilis 54 7,768 58 1,824 + 5,944
Appendicitis 55 6,997 60 1,468 + 5,529
Skin Cancers 56 6,652 41 19,669 - 13,017
Hepatitis B 57 6,151 56 2,757 + 3,394
Pancreas Cancer 58 4,364 18 111,537 - 107,172
Leishmaniasis 59 4,242 78 0 + 4,242
Upper Respiratory 60 3,985 57 2,663 + 1,322
Uterin Cancer 61 3,906 45 11,751 - 7,845
Encephalitis 62 3,469 55 2,796 + 673
Measles 63 2,823 62 558 + 2,265
Rheumatoid Arthritis 64 2,658 49 10,108 - 7,451
Hepatitis C 65 1,429 66 86 + 1,343
Other Neoplasms 66 1,357 53 4,374 - 3,017
Multiple Sclerosis 67 845 59 1,734 - 890
Ascariasis 68 407 68 34 + 373
Otitis Media 69 389 69 15 + 374
Chlamydia 70 230 67 55 + 174
War 71 93 61 900 - 807
Diphtheria 72 73 71 11 + 63
Dengue 73 15 70 12 + 3
Hookworm Disease 74 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 75 0 73 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 77 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 76 0 - 0
Leprosy 78 0 72 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 85 0 - 0
Anemia 81 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 82 0 84 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 86 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 81 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 82 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 80 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to CHINA

Eritrea

Eritrea

China

China

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020