SOUTH AFRICA VS ECUADOR: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Ecuador ECUADOR SOUTH AFRICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 32,366 3 32,739 - 373
Kidney Disease 2 20,414 9 15,302 + 5,112
Stroke 3 17,922 4 30,693 - 12,772
Influenza and Pneumonia 4 16,779 2 39,341 - 22,562
Diabetes Mellitus 5 14,265 5 30,188 - 15,923
Road Traffic Accidents 6 11,522 11 13,014 - 1,492
Liver Disease 7 10,994 14 9,013 + 1,980
Lung Disease 8 8,505 13 11,895 - 3,390
Alzheimers & Dementia 9 8,467 22 4,676 + 3,791
Hypertension 10 8,276 12 12,789 - 4,513
Stomach Cancer 11 6,895 39 1,535 + 5,361
Prostate Cancer 12 4,496 24 4,374 + 122
Congenital Anomalies 13 4,408 25 4,351 + 57
Suicide 14 4,378 10 13,774 - 9,396
Violence 15 3,993 7 21,000 - 17,006
Low Birth Weight 16 3,868 16 6,250 - 2,382
Other Injuries 17 3,832 17 6,014 - 2,182
Falls 18 3,678 42 1,399 + 2,279
Colon-Rectum Cancers 19 3,662 28 3,587 + 75
Lung Cancers 20 3,547 15 7,705 - 4,158
Liver Cancer 21 3,148 33 2,383 + 765
Lymphomas 22 2,915 31 2,818 + 97
Leukemia 23 2,910 40 1,464 + 1,447
Cervical Cancer 24 2,772 20 5,555 - 2,783
Breast Cancer 25 2,725 23 4,533 - 1,809
Parkinson's Disease 26 2,172 46 1,077 + 1,095
HIV/AIDS 27 2,011 1 71,996 - 69,984
Malnutrition 28 1,909 34 2,381 - 471
Tuberculosis 29 1,894 6 21,965 - 20,071
Pancreas Cancer 30 1,854 35 2,007 - 153
Endocrine Disorders 31 1,673 19 5,890 - 4,217
Drownings 32 1,551 32 2,403 - 852
Peptic Ulcer Disease 33 1,375 36 1,894 - 519
Diarrhoeal diseases 34 1,355 8 15,843 - 14,488
Ovary Cancer 35 1,064 51 951 + 113
Inflammatory/Heart 36 1,016 21 5,408 - 4,392
Skin Cancers 37 1,015 48 993 + 22
Birth Trauma 38 998 30 3,004 - 2,005
Alcohol 39 924 49 987 - 63
Epilepsy 40 900 37 1,870 - 970
Drug Use 41 706 53 770 - 64
Oesophagus Cancer 42 593 29 3,486 - 2,892
Fires 43 578 27 3,618 - 3,039
Bladder Cancer 44 555 52 829 - 274
Oral Cancer 45 548 41 1,406 - 858
Maternal Conditions 46 543 38 1,700 - 1,157
Rheumatic Heart Disease 47 537 47 1,015 - 478
Uterin Cancer 48 425 54 512 - 87
Rheumatoid Arthritis 49 408 55 376 + 32
Appendicitis 50 365 56 274 + 91
Skin Disease 51 339 45 1,101 - 763
Meningitis 52 296 26 3,660 - 3,365
Asthma 53 282 18 5,966 - 5,684
Syphilis 54 280 44 1,130 - 849
Encephalitis 55 271 59 234 + 37
Pertussis 56 261 43 1,142 - 881
Other Neoplasms 57 212 58 267 - 55
Poisonings 58 193 50 975 - 782
Chagas disease 59 69 78 0 + 69
Multiple Sclerosis 60 59 62 113 - 53
Dengue 61 32 73 0 + 32
Tetanus 62 29 65 38 - 8
Upper Respiratory 63 27 60 223 - 196
Hepatitis B 64 9 61 139 - 130
Ascariasis 65 6 71 3 + 3
War 66 6 64 66 - 60
Hepatitis C 67 4 70 8 - 4
Chlamydia 68 3 68 18 - 15
Diphtheria 69 2 69 16 - 14
Otitis Media 70 0 67 19 - 19
Leprosy 71 0 75 0 - 0
Measles 72 0 57 270 - 270
Iodine Deficiency 73 0 79 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 74 0 77 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 75 0 66 35 - 35
Trypanosomiasis 76 0 76 0 - 0
Malaria 77 0 63 83 - 83
Hookworm Disease 78 0 72 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 79 0 74 0 - 0
Depression 80 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 81 0 81 0 - 0
Anemia 82 0 82 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 83 0 80 0 - 0
Oral conditions 84 0 84 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 85 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SOUTH AFRICA

Ecuador

Ecuador

South Africa

South Africa

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020