COSTA RICA VS CUBA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Cuba CUBA COSTA RICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 10,602 1 2,639 + 7,962
Stroke 2 5,150 2 1,624 + 3,526
Influenza and Pneumonia 3 4,112 7 836 + 3,277
Lung Cancers 4 2,874 20 343 + 2,530
Alzheimers & Dementia 5 2,805 8 818 + 1,987
Lung Disease 6 2,637 4 1,046 + 1,591
Hypertension 7 1,666 6 863 + 803
Prostate Cancer 8 1,616 14 448 + 1,168
Colon-Rectum Cancers 9 1,420 12 621 + 799
Falls 10 1,349 35 116 + 1,233
Liver Disease 11 900 18 370 + 530
Other Injuries 12 898 13 571 + 327
Diabetes Mellitus 13 860 5 953 - 93
Kidney Disease 14 816 3 1,482 - 666
Breast Cancer 15 803 16 384 + 419
Suicide 16 786 15 407 + 380
Inflammatory/Heart 17 555 26 191 + 364
Lymphomas 18 523 19 356 + 167
Road Traffic Accidents 19 484 9 746 - 262
Stomach Cancer 20 476 10 661 - 185
Pancreas Cancer 21 434 22 294 + 141
Oesophagus Cancer 22 422 44 61 + 361
Oral Cancer 23 421 38 96 + 325
Liver Cancer 24 391 17 382 + 10
Other Neoplasms 25 369 23 266 + 103
Bladder Cancer 26 353 36 100 + 253
Parkinson's Disease 27 332 30 138 + 194
Alcohol 28 324 33 126 + 198
Cervical Cancer 29 320 29 159 + 161
Leukemia 30 304 24 262 + 43
Uterin Cancer 31 289 41 80 + 209
Violence 32 280 11 635 - 355
Skin Cancers 33 247 31 137 + 110
HIV/AIDS 34 226 25 192 + 34
Peptic Ulcer Disease 35 202 42 74 + 128
Endocrine Disorders 36 198 27 183 + 15
Congenital Anomalies 37 177 21 315 - 139
Osteoarthritis 38 157 61 5 + 152
Ovary Cancer 39 155 40 80 + 75
Asthma 40 145 45 60 + 84
Skin Disease 41 124 32 126 - 2
Drownings 42 111 37 97 + 14
Diarrhoeal diseases 43 99 39 87 + 12
Rheumatic Heart Disease 44 78 49 32 + 45
Hepatitis C 45 54 64 1 + 53
Epilepsy 46 52 34 116 - 64
Appendicitis 47 50 52 22 + 28
Low Birth Weight 48 47 28 178 - 131
Rheumatoid Arthritis 49 42 46 55 - 13
Meningitis 50 40 54 18 + 22
Drug Use 51 39 43 63 - 24
Anemia 52 37 51 25 + 12
Prostatic Hypertrophy 53 36 56 13 + 23
Schizophrenia 54 33 53 21 + 12
Malnutrition 55 31 48 37 - 6
Hepatitis B 56 28 59 7 + 21
Multiple Sclerosis 57 27 57 11 + 16
Fires 58 26 58 10 + 16
Birth Trauma 59 23 47 48 - 25
Tuberculosis 60 21 50 32 - 10
Maternal Conditions 61 21 55 17 + 4
Poisonings 62 8 60 5 + 3
Otitis Media 63 5 82 0 + 5
Oral conditions 64 3 66 1 + 2
Upper Respiratory 65 3 62 3 - 0
Encephalitis 66 3 63 3 + 0
Leprosy 67 1 67 1 - 0
War 68 1 68 1 + 0
Syphilis 69 0 65 1 - 1
Ascariasis 70 0 71 0 + 0
Tetanus 71 0 74 0 + 0
Iodine Deficiency 72 0 83 0 + 0
Pertussis 73 0 69 0 - 0
Dengue 74 0 70 0 - 0
Diphtheria 75 0 73 0 - 0
Measles 76 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 77 0 80 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 78 0 81 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 80 0 77 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 81 0 76 0 - 0
Malaria 82 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 83 0 72 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to COSTA RICA

Cuba

Cuba

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020