VIET NAM VS COSTA RICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Costa Rica COSTA RICA VIET NAM Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 53,009 2 91,939 - 38,930
Stroke 2 32,624 1 159,032 - 126,409
Kidney Disease 3 29,769 8 25,251 + 4,518
Lung Disease 4 21,017 3 35,875 - 14,858
Diabetes Mellitus 5 19,149 4 33,860 - 14,711
Hypertension 6 17,335 12 19,880 - 2,545
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 16,783 7 27,836 - 11,053
Alzheimers & Dementia 8 16,434 6 29,307 - 12,873
Road Traffic Accidents 9 14,981 5 29,475 - 14,495
Stomach Cancer 10 13,267 14 15,134 - 1,867
Violence 11 12,760 36 1,785 + 10,974
Colon-Rectum Cancers 12 12,466 16 8,258 + 4,208
Other Injuries 13 11,463 23 5,539 + 5,924
Prostate Cancer 14 9,000 35 1,911 + 7,089
Suicide 15 8,171 18 7,249 + 922
Breast Cancer 16 7,716 22 6,187 + 1,528
Liver Cancer 17 7,669 9 24,995 - 17,325
Liver Disease 18 7,425 10 23,900 - 16,475
Lymphomas 19 7,144 30 2,964 + 4,180
Lung Cancers 20 6,898 11 21,294 - 14,396
Congenital Anomalies 21 6,332 21 7,064 - 732
Pancreas Cancer 22 5,896 44 929 + 4,967
Other Neoplasms 23 5,334 57 325 + 5,009
Leukemia 24 5,253 28 4,899 + 354
HIV/AIDS 25 3,855 27 4,993 - 1,138
Inflammatory/Heart 26 3,841 24 5,357 - 1,516
Endocrine Disorders 27 3,682 34 2,082 + 1,600
Low Birth Weight 28 3,573 19 7,132 - 3,559
Cervical Cancer 29 3,192 31 2,391 + 801
Parkinson's Disease 30 2,773 25 5,338 - 2,566
Skin Cancers 31 2,746 54 467 + 2,278
Skin Disease 32 2,533 40 1,515 + 1,018
Alcohol 33 2,533 46 867 + 1,667
Epilepsy 34 2,333 53 583 + 1,750
Falls 35 2,331 13 15,427 - 13,095
Bladder Cancer 36 2,003 45 896 + 1,107
Drownings 37 1,943 26 5,097 - 3,154
Oral Cancer 38 1,929 20 7,088 - 5,159
Diarrhoeal diseases 39 1,752 29 4,390 - 2,637
Ovary Cancer 40 1,614 47 864 + 750
Uterin Cancer 41 1,613 42 1,159 + 454
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 1,477 43 957 + 520
Drug Use 43 1,267 41 1,366 - 99
Oesophagus Cancer 44 1,223 33 2,265 - 1,042
Asthma 45 1,215 17 8,150 - 6,935
Rheumatoid Arthritis 46 1,106 59 224 + 882
Birth Trauma 47 965 32 2,340 - 1,375
Malnutrition 48 739 63 120 + 619
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 647 38 1,708 - 1,061
Tuberculosis 50 635 15 9,446 - 8,811
Anemia 51 498 81 0 + 498
Appendicitis 52 433 60 201 + 232
Schizophrenia 53 414 82 0 + 414
Meningitis 54 357 51 624 - 267
Maternal Conditions 55 341 49 773 - 432
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 264 84 0 + 264
Multiple Sclerosis 57 216 61 135 + 80
Fires 58 204 52 595 - 391
Hepatitis B 59 139 55 379 - 240
Poisonings 60 108 48 832 - 724
Osteoarthritis 61 100 85 0 + 100
Upper Respiratory 62 60 66 34 + 27
Encephalitis 63 50 39 1,558 - 1,508
Hepatitis C 64 22 64 78 - 57
Syphilis 65 20 56 328 - 308
Oral conditions 66 20 86 0 + 20
Leprosy 67 20 72 0 + 20
War 68 11 65 34 - 23
Pertussis 69 2 50 705 - 703
Dengue 70 1 62 127 - 125
Ascariasis 71 1 68 9 - 8
Leishmaniasis 72 1 78 0 + 1
Diphtheria 73 0 69 3 - 3
Tetanus 74 0 58 286 - 286
Measles 75 0 37 1,780 - 1,780
Schistosomiasis 76 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 79 0 - 0
Malaria 78 0 67 14 - 14
Chagas disease 79 0 76 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 80 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 81 0 73 0 - 0
Otitis Media 82 0 71 1 - 1
Iodine Deficiency 83 0 75 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 70 1 - 1
Depression 85 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 80 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to VIET NAM

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

Viet Nam

Viet Nam

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020