NICARAGUA VS COSTA RICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Costa Rica COSTA RICA NICARAGUA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 3,347 1 5,843 - 2,497
Stroke 2 2,060 3 2,225 - 165
Kidney Disease 3 1,879 2 3,533 - 1,653
Lung Disease 4 1,327 5 1,570 - 243
Diabetes Mellitus 5 1,209 4 2,068 - 859
Hypertension 6 1,094 9 1,103 - 9
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 1,060 7 1,152 - 92
Alzheimers & Dementia 8 1,038 33 149 + 889
Road Traffic Accidents 9 946 8 1,109 - 163
Stomach Cancer 10 838 14 478 + 360
Violence 11 806 10 619 + 187
Colon-Rectum Cancers 12 787 18 315 + 472
Other Injuries 13 724 17 358 + 366
Prostate Cancer 14 568 15 386 + 182
Suicide 15 516 19 285 + 231
Breast Cancer 16 487 20 283 + 204
Liver Cancer 17 484 12 509 - 24
Liver Disease 18 469 6 1,203 - 734
Lymphomas 19 451 29 164 + 287
Lung Cancers 20 435 23 274 + 162
Congenital Anomalies 21 400 11 571 - 171
Pancreas Cancer 22 372 27 178 + 194
Other Neoplasms 23 337 26 192 + 145
Leukemia 24 332 24 227 + 105
HIV/AIDS 25 243 35 139 + 104
Inflammatory/Heart 26 242 34 139 + 103
Endocrine Disorders 27 232 28 164 + 69
Low Birth Weight 28 226 13 490 - 264
Cervical Cancer 29 202 16 374 - 173
Parkinson's Disease 30 175 42 67 + 108
Skin Cancers 31 173 45 59 + 114
Skin Disease 32 160 31 162 - 2
Alcohol 33 160 21 279 - 119
Epilepsy 34 147 41 74 + 73
Falls 35 147 22 276 - 129
Bladder Cancer 36 126 52 28 + 98
Drownings 37 123 32 157 - 34
Oral Cancer 38 122 43 64 + 57
Diarrhoeal diseases 39 111 36 122 - 12
Ovary Cancer 40 102 44 61 + 41
Uterin Cancer 41 102 48 39 + 63
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 93 40 85 + 8
Drug Use 43 80 46 50 + 30
Oesophagus Cancer 44 77 47 42 + 35
Asthma 45 77 38 105 - 28
Rheumatoid Arthritis 46 70 50 31 + 39
Birth Trauma 47 61 25 198 - 137
Malnutrition 48 47 30 163 - 116
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 41 54 20 + 21
Tuberculosis 50 40 37 115 - 75
Anemia 51 31 53 28 + 4
Appendicitis 52 27 49 32 - 4
Schizophrenia 53 26 66 3 + 23
Meningitis 54 23 51 29 - 6
Maternal Conditions 55 22 39 88 - 67
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 17 56 17 - 0
Multiple Sclerosis 57 14 61 7 + 7
Fires 58 13 57 16 - 3
Hepatitis B 59 9 62 5 + 4
Poisonings 60 7 55 18 - 11
Osteoarthritis 61 6 59 10 - 3
Upper Respiratory 62 4 72 1 + 3
Encephalitis 63 3 58 10 - 7
Hepatitis C 64 1 68 1 + 0
Syphilis 65 1 60 9 - 8
Oral conditions 66 1 63 5 - 3
Leprosy 67 1 71 1 + 1
War 68 1 70 1 + 0
Pertussis 69 0 67 3 - 3
Dengue 70 0 64 4 - 4
Ascariasis 71 0 69 1 - 1
Leishmaniasis 72 0 76 0 - 0
Diphtheria 73 0 77 0 - 0
Tetanus 74 0 79 0 - 0
Measles 75 0 78 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 76 0 84 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 82 0 - 0
Malaria 78 0 83 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 65 4 - 4
Hookworm Disease 80 0 80 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 81 0 81 0 - 0
Otitis Media 82 0 75 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 83 0 73 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 74 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NICARAGUA

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

Nicaragua

Nicaragua

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020