NEW GUINEA VS COSTA RICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Costa Rica COSTA RICA NEW GUINEA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 5,035 1 6,835 - 1,800
Stroke 2 3,099 2 5,095 - 1,996
Kidney Disease 3 2,828 18 687 + 2,141
Lung Disease 4 1,996 3 4,538 - 2,541
Diabetes Mellitus 5 1,819 4 4,533 - 2,714
Hypertension 6 1,647 13 1,096 + 551
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 1,594 6 2,595 - 1,001
Alzheimers & Dementia 8 1,561 33 343 + 1,218
Road Traffic Accidents 9 1,423 12 1,105 + 318
Stomach Cancer 10 1,260 28 447 + 813
Violence 11 1,212 15 969 + 243
Colon-Rectum Cancers 12 1,184 29 445 + 739
Other Injuries 13 1,089 20 647 + 442
Prostate Cancer 14 855 36 285 + 570
Suicide 15 776 37 259 + 518
Breast Cancer 16 733 17 764 - 31
Liver Cancer 17 728 21 644 + 84
Liver Disease 18 705 22 624 + 81
Lymphomas 19 679 32 353 + 326
Lung Cancers 20 655 23 622 + 33
Congenital Anomalies 21 602 16 951 - 349
Pancreas Cancer 22 560 52 107 + 453
Other Neoplasms 23 507 60 15 + 491
Leukemia 24 499 38 253 + 246
HIV/AIDS 25 366 24 611 - 245
Inflammatory/Heart 26 365 43 229 + 136
Endocrine Disorders 27 350 47 153 + 197
Low Birth Weight 28 339 10 1,661 - 1,322
Cervical Cancer 29 303 19 665 - 361
Parkinson's Disease 30 263 45 185 + 79
Skin Cancers 31 261 31 417 - 156
Skin Disease 32 241 49 126 + 114
Alcohol 33 241 53 93 + 147
Epilepsy 34 222 51 111 + 111
Falls 35 221 26 502 - 280
Bladder Cancer 36 190 54 82 + 108
Drownings 37 185 40 240 - 55
Oral Cancer 38 183 25 580 - 397
Diarrhoeal diseases 39 166 8 2,295 - 2,129
Ovary Cancer 40 153 46 179 - 26
Uterin Cancer 41 153 55 81 + 72
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 140 35 302 - 161
Drug Use 43 120 61 13 + 108
Oesophagus Cancer 44 116 44 199 - 83
Asthma 45 115 9 1,842 - 1,727
Rheumatoid Arthritis 46 105 65 5 + 100
Birth Trauma 47 92 11 1,504 - 1,412
Malnutrition 48 70 48 134 - 64
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 61 14 1,072 - 1,010
Tuberculosis 50 60 5 3,969 - 3,909
Anemia 51 47 82 0 + 47
Appendicitis 52 41 59 20 + 21
Schizophrenia 53 39 80 0 + 39
Meningitis 54 34 34 324 - 290
Maternal Conditions 55 32 30 421 - 388
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 25 84 0 + 25
Multiple Sclerosis 57 20 66 5 + 16
Fires 58 19 27 488 - 469
Hepatitis B 59 13 58 27 - 14
Poisonings 60 10 50 121 - 111
Osteoarthritis 61 9 85 0 + 9
Upper Respiratory 62 6 68 2 + 4
Encephalitis 63 5 57 31 - 26
Hepatitis C 64 2 62 8 - 6
Syphilis 65 2 42 234 - 232
Oral conditions 66 2 86 0 + 2
Leprosy 67 2 72 0 + 2
War 68 1 69 1 + 0
Pertussis 69 0 39 248 - 248
Dengue 70 0 64 6 - 6
Ascariasis 71 0 63 7 - 7
Leishmaniasis 72 0 74 0 + 0
Diphtheria 73 0 67 3 - 3
Tetanus 74 0 56 48 - 48
Measles 75 0 41 238 - 238
Schistosomiasis 76 0 73 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 76 0 - 0
Malaria 78 0 7 2,446 - 2,446
Chagas disease 79 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 80 0 79 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 81 0 78 0 - 0
Otitis Media 82 0 71 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 83 0 77 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 70 1 - 1
Depression 85 0 81 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to NEW GUINEA

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

New Guinea

New Guinea

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020