JAMAICA VS COSTA RICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Costa Rica COSTA RICA JAMAICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 1,415 3 1,726 - 311
Stroke 2 871 1 2,415 - 1,544
Kidney Disease 3 795 6 793 + 2
Lung Disease 4 561 11 452 + 109
Diabetes Mellitus 5 511 2 2,077 - 1,566
Hypertension 6 463 8 651 - 188
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 448 15 393 + 55
Alzheimers & Dementia 8 439 9 587 - 149
Road Traffic Accidents 9 400 12 444 - 44
Stomach Cancer 10 354 19 231 + 124
Violence 11 341 4 1,484 - 1,144
Colon-Rectum Cancers 12 333 13 436 - 104
Other Injuries 13 306 31 91 + 215
Prostate Cancer 14 240 5 883 - 643
Suicide 15 218 35 70 + 148
Breast Cancer 16 206 14 413 - 207
Liver Cancer 17 205 29 101 + 104
Liver Disease 18 198 21 155 + 43
Lymphomas 19 191 17 251 - 60
Lung Cancers 20 184 10 472 - 288
Congenital Anomalies 21 169 23 139 + 30
Pancreas Cancer 22 157 27 119 + 39
Other Neoplasms 23 142 45 19 + 124
Leukemia 24 140 26 129 + 11
HIV/AIDS 25 103 7 757 - 654
Inflammatory/Heart 26 103 24 133 - 31
Endocrine Disorders 27 98 20 176 - 78
Low Birth Weight 28 95 18 241 - 145
Cervical Cancer 29 85 16 358 - 273
Parkinson's Disease 30 74 25 132 - 58
Skin Cancers 31 73 52 10 + 63
Skin Disease 32 68 22 145 - 78
Alcohol 33 68 55 7 + 60
Epilepsy 34 62 41 46 + 16
Falls 35 62 33 82 - 20
Bladder Cancer 36 53 38 60 - 6
Drownings 37 52 51 10 + 42
Oral Cancer 38 51 39 59 - 7
Diarrhoeal diseases 39 47 42 35 + 12
Ovary Cancer 40 43 30 97 - 54
Uterin Cancer 41 43 28 106 - 63
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 39 32 82 - 43
Drug Use 43 34 48 13 + 21
Oesophagus Cancer 44 33 34 74 - 41
Asthma 45 32 36 65 - 33
Rheumatoid Arthritis 46 30 50 11 + 18
Birth Trauma 47 26 37 65 - 39
Malnutrition 48 20 40 48 - 28
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 17 44 27 - 9
Tuberculosis 50 17 54 8 + 9
Anemia 51 13 83 0 + 13
Appendicitis 52 12 53 9 + 3
Schizophrenia 53 11 85 0 + 11
Meningitis 54 10 47 16 - 6
Maternal Conditions 55 9 43 35 - 25
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 7 81 0 + 7
Multiple Sclerosis 57 6 56 3 + 2
Fires 58 5 46 16 - 10
Hepatitis B 59 4 59 1 + 3
Poisonings 60 3 57 2 + 1
Osteoarthritis 61 3 82 0 + 3
Upper Respiratory 62 2 65 0 + 1
Encephalitis 63 1 49 13 - 12
Hepatitis C 64 1 64 0 + 0
Syphilis 65 1 60 1 - 0
Oral conditions 66 1 80 0 + 1
Leprosy 67 1 70 0 + 1
War 68 0 61 1 - 0
Pertussis 69 0 67 0 + 0
Dengue 70 0 58 1 - 1
Ascariasis 71 0 66 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 72 0 71 0 + 0
Diphtheria 73 0 68 0 - 0
Tetanus 74 0 63 0 - 0
Measles 75 0 77 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 76 0 74 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 75 0 - 0
Malaria 78 0 72 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 80 0 79 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 81 0 78 0 - 0
Otitis Media 82 0 69 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 83 0 76 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 62 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to JAMAICA

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

Jamaica

Jamaica

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020