GAMBIA VS COSTA RICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Costa Rica COSTA RICA GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 1,265 3 1,007 + 258
Stroke 2 778 4 802 - 24
Kidney Disease 3 710 16 266 + 445
Lung Disease 4 501 19 206 + 296
Diabetes Mellitus 5 457 15 290 + 167
Hypertension 6 414 22 172 + 241
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 400 1 1,340 - 940
Alzheimers & Dementia 8 392 28 89 + 303
Road Traffic Accidents 9 357 6 695 - 338
Stomach Cancer 10 317 47 14 + 303
Violence 11 304 20 195 + 109
Colon-Rectum Cancers 12 297 52 11 + 287
Other Injuries 13 273 21 194 + 79
Prostate Cancer 14 215 43 21 + 194
Suicide 15 195 25 113 + 82
Breast Cancer 16 184 40 26 + 158
Liver Cancer 17 183 12 377 - 194
Liver Disease 18 177 14 323 - 146
Lymphomas 19 170 51 12 + 159
Lung Cancers 20 165 38 34 + 131
Congenital Anomalies 21 151 11 383 - 232
Pancreas Cancer 22 141 53 6 + 135
Other Neoplasms 23 127 57 3 + 124
Leukemia 24 125 59 2 + 123
HIV/AIDS 25 92 2 1,125 - 1,033
Inflammatory/Heart 26 92 32 59 + 32
Endocrine Disorders 27 88 17 230 - 142
Low Birth Weight 28 85 8 662 - 576
Cervical Cancer 29 76 23 145 - 69
Parkinson's Disease 30 66 37 34 + 32
Skin Cancers 31 66 68 0 + 65
Skin Disease 32 60 44 19 + 42
Alcohol 33 60 50 12 + 48
Epilepsy 34 56 35 43 + 13
Falls 35 56 29 83 - 27
Bladder Cancer 36 48 56 4 + 43
Drownings 37 46 30 69 - 22
Oral Cancer 38 46 71 0 + 46
Diarrhoeal diseases 39 42 9 626 - 584
Ovary Cancer 40 38 61 2 + 36
Uterin Cancer 41 38 66 1 + 37
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 35 33 56 - 21
Drug Use 43 30 39 28 + 2
Oesophagus Cancer 44 29 54 5 + 24
Asthma 45 29 24 134 - 105
Rheumatoid Arthritis 46 26 62 2 + 25
Birth Trauma 47 23 5 754 - 731
Malnutrition 48 18 26 110 - 92
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 15 41 24 - 8
Tuberculosis 50 15 10 445 - 430
Anemia 51 12 83 0 + 12
Appendicitis 52 10 55 5 + 6
Schizophrenia 53 10 85 0 + 10
Meningitis 54 9 18 229 - 220
Maternal Conditions 55 8 13 345 - 337
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 6 80 0 + 6
Multiple Sclerosis 57 5 58 3 + 2
Fires 58 5 31 67 - 62
Hepatitis B 59 3 46 14 - 10
Poisonings 60 3 36 42 - 40
Osteoarthritis 61 2 81 0 + 2
Upper Respiratory 62 1 64 2 - 0
Encephalitis 63 1 48 14 - 12
Hepatitis C 64 1 65 1 - 1
Syphilis 65 0 34 55 - 54
Oral conditions 66 0 82 0 + 0
Leprosy 67 0 76 0 + 0
War 68 0 69 0 - 0
Pertussis 69 0 27 99 - 99
Dengue 70 0 73 0 + 0
Ascariasis 71 0 63 2 - 2
Leishmaniasis 72 0 60 2 - 2
Diphtheria 73 0 67 0 - 0
Tetanus 74 0 45 18 - 18
Measles 75 0 49 13 - 13
Schistosomiasis 76 0 42 23 - 23
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 78 0 - 0
Malaria 78 0 7 674 - 674
Chagas disease 79 0 77 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 80 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 81 0 74 0 - 0
Otitis Media 82 0 72 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 83 0 79 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 70 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020