ESTONIA VS COSTA RICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Costa Rica COSTA RICA ESTONIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 598 1 3,009 - 2,411
Stroke 2 368 3 1,116 - 748
Kidney Disease 3 336 17 176 + 160
Lung Disease 4 237 13 229 + 9
Diabetes Mellitus 5 216 19 146 + 70
Hypertension 6 196 2 2,700 - 2,505
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 189 6 349 - 159
Alzheimers & Dementia 8 186 12 229 - 44
Road Traffic Accidents 9 169 35 59 + 110
Stomach Cancer 10 150 9 290 - 140
Violence 11 144 42 28 + 116
Colon-Rectum Cancers 12 141 5 527 - 386
Other Injuries 13 129 20 141 - 12
Prostate Cancer 14 102 8 298 - 197
Suicide 15 92 16 197 - 105
Breast Cancer 16 87 11 260 - 173
Liver Cancer 17 87 26 107 - 21
Liver Disease 18 84 7 328 - 245
Lymphomas 19 81 15 213 - 132
Lung Cancers 20 78 4 657 - 579
Congenital Anomalies 21 71 43 25 + 46
Pancreas Cancer 22 67 10 268 - 202
Other Neoplasms 23 60 23 123 - 63
Leukemia 24 59 22 126 - 66
HIV/AIDS 25 44 39 40 + 3
Inflammatory/Heart 26 43 14 217 - 174
Endocrine Disorders 27 42 33 66 - 24
Low Birth Weight 28 40 55 7 + 34
Cervical Cancer 29 36 32 68 - 32
Parkinson's Disease 30 31 29 82 - 51
Skin Cancers 31 31 30 79 - 48
Skin Disease 32 29 41 29 + 0
Alcohol 33 29 18 148 - 120
Epilepsy 34 26 37 45 - 18
Falls 35 26 24 119 - 92
Bladder Cancer 36 23 21 126 - 103
Drownings 37 22 40 30 - 8
Oral Cancer 38 22 25 110 - 89
Diarrhoeal diseases 39 20 53 8 + 12
Ovary Cancer 40 18 28 87 - 69
Uterin Cancer 41 18 34 60 - 42
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 17 36 55 - 38
Drug Use 43 14 31 75 - 61
Oesophagus Cancer 44 14 27 99 - 85
Asthma 45 14 44 24 - 10
Rheumatoid Arthritis 46 12 46 17 - 5
Birth Trauma 47 11 57 5 + 6
Malnutrition 48 8 79 0 + 8
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 7 45 22 - 14
Tuberculosis 50 7 47 16 - 9
Anemia 51 6 51 9 - 4
Appendicitis 52 5 59 2 + 3
Schizophrenia 53 5 56 6 - 1
Meningitis 54 4 54 7 - 3
Maternal Conditions 55 4 61 1 + 3
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 3 49 12 - 9
Multiple Sclerosis 57 2 48 16 - 14
Fires 58 2 38 41 - 39
Hepatitis B 59 2 65 0 + 2
Poisonings 60 1 52 8 - 7
Osteoarthritis 61 1 50 10 - 9
Upper Respiratory 62 1 66 0 + 1
Encephalitis 63 1 63 0 + 0
Hepatitis C 64 0 58 4 - 4
Syphilis 65 0 62 1 - 1
Oral conditions 66 0 60 2 - 2
Leprosy 67 0 68 0 + 0
War 68 0 64 0 - 0
Pertussis 69 0 83 0 + 0
Dengue 70 0 75 0 + 0
Ascariasis 71 0 74 0 + 0
Leishmaniasis 72 0 69 0 + 0
Diphtheria 73 0 82 0 + 0
Tetanus 74 0 81 0 - 0
Measles 75 0 84 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 76 0 72 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 70 0 - 0
Malaria 78 0 73 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 71 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 80 0 76 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 81 0 77 0 - 0
Otitis Media 82 0 67 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 83 0 80 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 78 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ESTONIA

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

Estonia

Estonia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020