ECUADOR VS COSTA RICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Costa Rica COSTA RICA ECUADOR Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 9,177 1 9,805 - 627
Stroke 2 5,648 3 5,429 + 219
Kidney Disease 3 5,154 2 6,184 - 1,030
Lung Disease 4 3,639 8 2,576 + 1,062
Diabetes Mellitus 5 3,315 5 4,321 - 1,006
Hypertension 6 3,001 10 2,507 + 494
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 2,906 4 5,083 - 2,177
Alzheimers & Dementia 8 2,845 9 2,565 + 280
Road Traffic Accidents 9 2,594 6 3,490 - 897
Stomach Cancer 10 2,297 11 2,089 + 208
Violence 11 2,209 15 1,210 + 999
Colon-Rectum Cancers 12 2,158 19 1,109 + 1,049
Other Injuries 13 1,984 17 1,161 + 824
Prostate Cancer 14 1,558 12 1,362 + 196
Suicide 15 1,415 14 1,326 + 88
Breast Cancer 16 1,336 25 825 + 510
Liver Cancer 17 1,328 21 954 + 374
Liver Disease 18 1,285 7 3,330 - 2,045
Lymphomas 19 1,237 22 883 + 354
Lung Cancers 20 1,194 20 1,075 + 120
Congenital Anomalies 21 1,096 13 1,335 - 239
Pancreas Cancer 22 1,021 30 562 + 459
Other Neoplasms 23 923 57 64 + 859
Leukemia 24 910 23 882 + 28
HIV/AIDS 25 667 27 609 + 58
Inflammatory/Heart 26 665 36 308 + 357
Endocrine Disorders 27 638 31 507 + 131
Low Birth Weight 28 619 16 1,172 - 553
Cervical Cancer 29 553 24 840 - 287
Parkinson's Disease 30 480 26 658 - 178
Skin Cancers 31 475 37 308 + 168
Skin Disease 32 439 51 103 + 336
Alcohol 33 439 39 280 + 159
Epilepsy 34 404 40 273 + 131
Falls 35 404 18 1,114 - 710
Bladder Cancer 36 347 44 168 + 179
Drownings 37 336 32 470 - 133
Oral Cancer 38 334 45 166 + 168
Diarrhoeal diseases 39 303 34 410 - 107
Ovary Cancer 40 279 35 322 - 43
Uterin Cancer 41 279 48 129 + 151
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 256 33 417 - 161
Drug Use 43 219 41 214 + 6
Oesophagus Cancer 44 212 42 180 + 32
Asthma 45 210 53 85 + 125
Rheumatoid Arthritis 46 191 49 124 + 68
Birth Trauma 47 167 38 302 - 135
Malnutrition 48 128 28 578 - 450
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 112 47 163 - 51
Tuberculosis 50 110 29 574 - 464
Anemia 51 86 82 0 + 86
Appendicitis 52 75 50 110 - 35
Schizophrenia 53 72 83 0 + 72
Meningitis 54 62 52 90 - 28
Maternal Conditions 55 59 46 164 - 105
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 46 86 0 + 46
Multiple Sclerosis 57 37 60 18 + 19
Fires 58 35 43 175 - 140
Hepatitis B 59 24 64 3 + 21
Poisonings 60 19 58 59 - 40
Osteoarthritis 61 17 85 0 + 17
Upper Respiratory 62 10 63 8 + 2
Encephalitis 63 9 55 82 - 73
Hepatitis C 64 4 67 1 + 3
Syphilis 65 4 54 85 - 81
Oral conditions 66 3 84 0 + 3
Leprosy 67 3 71 0 + 3
War 68 2 66 2 + 0
Pertussis 69 0 56 79 - 79
Dengue 70 0 61 10 - 9
Ascariasis 71 0 65 2 - 2
Leishmaniasis 72 0 74 0 + 0
Diphtheria 73 0 69 1 - 1
Tetanus 74 0 62 9 - 9
Measles 75 0 72 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 76 0 75 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 76 0 - 0
Malaria 78 0 77 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 59 21 - 21
Hookworm Disease 80 0 78 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 81 0 79 0 - 0
Otitis Media 82 0 70 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 83 0 73 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 68 1 - 1
Depression 85 0 80 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 81 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ECUADOR

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

Ecuador

Ecuador

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020