COLOMBIA VS COSTA RICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Costa Rica COSTA RICA COLOMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 24,855 1 43,066 - 18,211
Stroke 2 15,297 3 16,573 - 1,276
Kidney Disease 3 13,958 7 6,834 + 7,124
Lung Disease 4 9,854 4 15,928 - 6,074
Diabetes Mellitus 5 8,979 11 5,028 + 3,950
Hypertension 6 8,128 8 6,400 + 1,729
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 7,869 5 10,773 - 2,904
Alzheimers & Dementia 8 7,706 22 2,157 + 5,549
Road Traffic Accidents 9 7,024 6 7,765 - 741
Stomach Cancer 10 6,221 9 6,112 + 109
Violence 11 5,983 2 19,268 - 13,285
Colon-Rectum Cancers 12 5,845 12 4,371 + 1,474
Other Injuries 13 5,375 28 1,592 + 3,782
Prostate Cancer 14 4,220 14 3,584 + 636
Suicide 15 3,831 26 1,965 + 1,866
Breast Cancer 16 3,618 13 3,669 - 52
Liver Cancer 17 3,596 24 2,065 + 1,531
Liver Disease 18 3,481 19 2,426 + 1,055
Lymphomas 19 3,350 18 2,603 + 747
Lung Cancers 20 3,234 10 5,250 - 2,016
Congenital Anomalies 21 2,969 16 2,963 + 6
Pancreas Cancer 22 2,765 25 2,022 + 742
Other Neoplasms 23 2,501 15 3,205 - 704
Leukemia 24 2,463 21 2,208 + 255
HIV/AIDS 25 1,807 17 2,683 - 876
Inflammatory/Heart 26 1,801 31 1,329 + 472
Endocrine Disorders 27 1,727 30 1,367 + 359
Low Birth Weight 28 1,675 23 2,095 - 420
Cervical Cancer 29 1,497 20 2,266 - 769
Parkinson's Disease 30 1,300 47 383 + 917
Skin Cancers 31 1,287 35 1,028 + 259
Skin Disease 32 1,188 34 1,102 + 86
Alcohol 33 1,188 68 23 + 1,165
Epilepsy 34 1,094 43 597 + 496
Falls 35 1,093 29 1,518 - 425
Bladder Cancer 36 939 42 609 + 330
Drownings 37 911 40 689 + 222
Oral Cancer 38 904 37 807 + 97
Diarrhoeal diseases 39 822 38 747 + 74
Ovary Cancer 40 757 33 1,122 - 366
Uterin Cancer 41 756 45 423 + 333
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 693 39 698 - 6
Drug Use 43 594 44 492 + 102
Oesophagus Cancer 44 573 36 835 - 262
Asthma 45 569 54 191 + 378
Rheumatoid Arthritis 46 518 51 242 + 276
Birth Trauma 47 452 41 648 - 196
Malnutrition 48 346 27 1,878 - 1,532
Rheumatic Heart Disease 49 303 63 38 + 266
Tuberculosis 50 298 32 1,272 - 974
Anemia 51 234 57 101 + 133
Appendicitis 52 203 52 213 - 10
Schizophrenia 53 194 70 18 + 177
Meningitis 54 168 50 244 - 76
Maternal Conditions 55 160 46 394 - 234
Prostatic Hypertrophy 56 124 48 333 - 209
Multiple Sclerosis 57 101 60 62 + 39
Fires 58 96 56 127 - 31
Hepatitis B 59 65 62 50 + 15
Poisonings 60 51 61 61 - 10
Osteoarthritis 61 47 58 67 - 20
Upper Respiratory 62 28 66 27 + 2
Encephalitis 63 24 64 38 - 14
Hepatitis C 64 10 59 65 - 55
Syphilis 65 10 65 30 - 21
Oral conditions 66 9 75 7 + 2
Leprosy 67 9 72 8 + 1
War 68 5 49 260 - 255
Pertussis 69 1 69 18 - 17
Dengue 70 1 55 133 - 133
Ascariasis 71 0 76 5 - 4
Leishmaniasis 72 0 74 7 - 7
Diphtheria 73 0 80 0 - 0
Tetanus 74 0 71 14 - 14
Measles 75 0 78 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 76 0 77 1 - 1
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 84 0 - 0
Malaria 78 0 67 26 - 26
Chagas disease 79 0 53 203 - 203
Hookworm Disease 80 0 79 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 81 0 83 0 - 0
Otitis Media 82 0 73 7 - 7
Iodine Deficiency 83 0 82 0 - 0
Chlamydia 84 0 81 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 85 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to COLOMBIA

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

Colombia

Colombia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020