RWANDA VS CHINA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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China CHINA RWANDA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Stroke 1 19,657 2 5,060 + 14,597
Coronary Heart Disease 2 17,043 4 3,605 + 13,438
Lung Disease 3 9,319 13 1,555 + 7,764
Lung Cancers 4 6,872 39 234 + 6,638
Stomach Cancer 5 3,833 20 780 + 3,053
Alzheimers & Dementia 6 2,929 25 657 + 2,272
Hypertension 7 2,898 14 1,357 + 1,540
Road Traffic Accidents 8 2,408 3 3,718 - 1,311
Colon-Rectum Cancers 9 2,390 28 591 + 1,799
Oesophagus Cancer 10 2,337 44 213 + 2,124
Kidney Disease 11 1,850 15 1,206 + 644
Influenza and Pneumonia 12 1,764 1 5,280 - 3,516
Liver Cancer 13 1,741 23 706 + 1,034
Diabetes Mellitus 14 1,555 11 1,858 - 303
Liver Disease 15 1,401 8 2,548 - 1,147
Falls 16 1,336 31 412 + 924
Suicide 17 1,119 24 704 + 416
Pancreas Cancer 18 1,073 43 214 + 859
Breast Cancer 19 892 27 600 + 293
Parkinson's Disease 20 680 47 146 + 534
Rheumatic Heart Disease 21 629 48 136 + 493
Leukemia 22 559 35 317 + 242
Lymphomas 23 556 30 450 + 107
Oral Cancer 24 526 37 272 + 254
Other Injuries 25 520 17 944 - 424
Drownings 26 508 36 285 + 223
Cervical Cancer 27 497 18 941 - 444
Prostate Cancer 28 491 32 396 + 95
Bladder Cancer 29 364 62 35 + 329
Peptic Ulcer Disease 30 363 33 362 + 1
Congenital Anomalies 31 352 12 1,777 - 1,425
Tuberculosis 32 335 26 625 - 290
Inflammatory/Heart 33 288 34 347 - 59
HIV/AIDS 34 277 7 2,826 - 2,549
Ovary Cancer 35 270 53 92 + 178
Poisonings 36 248 40 220 + 28
Endocrine Disorders 37 246 41 219 + 27
Drug Use 38 233 60 45 + 188
Asthma 39 223 22 717 - 495
Low Birth Weight 40 208 9 2,193 - 1,985
Skin Cancers 41 189 50 113 + 76
Alcohol 42 183 49 125 + 58
Birth Trauma 43 170 10 1,888 - 1,718
Malnutrition 44 125 16 1,168 - 1,043
Uterin Cancer 45 113 56 58 + 55
Epilepsy 46 109 45 191 - 82
Violence 47 107 29 548 - 441
Fires 48 101 38 270 - 169
Rheumatoid Arthritis 49 97 63 23 + 74
Diarrhoeal diseases 50 84 6 3,121 - 3,037
Meningitis 51 55 19 847 - 792
Skin Disease 52 50 52 103 - 53
Other Neoplasms 53 42 64 16 + 26
Maternal Conditions 54 35 21 722 - 688
Encephalitis 55 27 61 39 - 12
Hepatitis B 56 27 55 68 - 42
Upper Respiratory 57 26 57 58 - 33
Syphilis 58 18 46 173 - 155
Multiple Sclerosis 59 17 66 7 + 9
Appendicitis 60 14 54 70 - 56
War 61 9 69 3 + 6
Measles 62 5 59 51 - 46
Tetanus 63 5 58 53 - 48
Pertussis 64 5 42 218 - 213
Schistosomiasis 65 4 51 111 - 107
Hepatitis C 66 1 65 12 - 11
Chlamydia 67 1 70 2 - 2
Ascariasis 68 0 67 5 - 4
Otitis Media 69 0 68 4 - 4
Dengue 70 0 72 0 - 0
Diphtheria 71 0 71 1 - 1
Leprosy 72 0 76 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 73 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 74 0 - 0
Malaria 75 0 5 3,298 - 3,298
Chagas disease 76 0 79 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 78 0 77 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 75 0 - 0
Oral conditions 80 0 82 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 82 0 81 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 84 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to RWANDA

China

China

Rwanda

Rwanda

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020