ITALY VS CHINA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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China CHINA ITALY Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Stroke 1 87,966 2 62,633 + 25,333
Coronary Heart Disease 2 76,270 1 97,116 - 20,847
Lung Disease 3 41,701 5 32,382 + 9,319
Lung Cancers 4 30,753 4 34,152 - 3,399
Stomach Cancer 5 17,154 14 10,252 + 6,901
Alzheimers & Dementia 6 13,108 3 41,445 - 28,337
Hypertension 7 12,967 6 29,931 - 16,964
Road Traffic Accidents 8 10,775 30 3,221 + 7,554
Colon-Rectum Cancers 9 10,694 7 21,254 - 10,560
Oesophagus Cancer 10 10,457 34 2,045 + 8,412
Kidney Disease 11 8,279 11 12,726 - 4,447
Influenza and Pneumonia 12 7,893 9 16,339 - 8,445
Liver Cancer 13 7,791 17 9,620 - 1,830
Diabetes Mellitus 14 6,960 8 19,836 - 12,876
Liver Disease 15 6,269 23 5,559 + 709
Falls 16 5,979 25 4,222 + 1,757
Suicide 17 5,008 26 4,042 + 966
Pancreas Cancer 18 4,802 13 12,095 - 7,293
Breast Cancer 19 3,993 10 13,868 - 9,875
Parkinson's Disease 20 3,044 19 8,428 - 5,384
Rheumatic Heart Disease 21 2,814 32 2,216 + 598
Leukemia 22 2,503 21 6,728 - 4,225
Lymphomas 23 2,490 16 9,670 - 7,180
Oral Cancer 24 2,355 27 3,343 - 988
Other Injuries 25 2,329 12 12,112 - 9,784
Drownings 26 2,273 52 344 + 1,930
Cervical Cancer 27 2,224 40 1,154 + 1,070
Prostate Cancer 28 2,198 20 8,409 - 6,211
Bladder Cancer 29 1,631 22 6,711 - 5,080
Peptic Ulcer Disease 30 1,624 43 690 + 934
Congenital Anomalies 31 1,576 37 1,443 + 133
Tuberculosis 32 1,498 53 336 + 1,162
Inflammatory/Heart 33 1,290 24 5,531 - 4,241
HIV/AIDS 34 1,238 46 520 + 718
Ovary Cancer 35 1,209 28 3,282 - 2,073
Poisonings 36 1,109 58 154 + 955
Endocrine Disorders 37 1,103 18 8,431 - 7,328
Drug Use 38 1,042 45 654 + 388
Asthma 39 997 47 494 + 503
Low Birth Weight 40 931 51 357 + 574
Skin Cancers 41 847 29 3,239 - 2,392
Alcohol 42 821 55 277 + 544
Birth Trauma 43 760 59 140 + 619
Malnutrition 44 559 41 775 - 216
Uterin Cancer 45 506 33 2,198 - 1,692
Epilepsy 46 489 39 1,337 - 847
Violence 47 479 50 409 + 70
Fires 48 452 56 271 + 181
Rheumatoid Arthritis 49 435 42 701 - 266
Diarrhoeal diseases 50 375 36 1,622 - 1,247
Meningitis 51 246 60 128 + 118
Skin Disease 52 225 38 1,440 - 1,215
Other Neoplasms 53 188 15 9,984 - 9,796
Maternal Conditions 54 155 67 6 + 149
Encephalitis 55 120 68 5 + 116
Hepatitis B 56 119 54 334 - 215
Upper Respiratory 57 115 64 20 + 94
Syphilis 58 79 69 4 + 74
Multiple Sclerosis 59 75 44 677 - 602
Appendicitis 60 63 61 49 + 15
War 61 39 66 6 + 33
Measles 62 24 71 1 + 23
Tetanus 63 21 63 22 - 0
Pertussis 64 21 73 1 + 20
Schistosomiasis 65 17 78 0 + 17
Hepatitis C 66 4 31 2,451 - 2,447
Chlamydia 67 2 84 0 + 2
Ascariasis 68 1 80 0 + 1
Otitis Media 69 1 65 16 - 15
Dengue 70 1 81 0 + 1
Diphtheria 71 0 76 0 + 0
Leprosy 72 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 73 0 82 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 83 0 - 0
Malaria 75 0 79 0 - 0
Chagas disease 76 0 72 1 - 1
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 77 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 78 0 70 3 - 3
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 75 0 - 0
Oral conditions 80 0 62 47 - 47
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 57 241 - 241
Osteoarthritis 82 0 48 481 - 481
Anemia 83 0 35 1,672 - 1,672
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 86 0 49 424 - 424
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ITALY

China

China

Italy

Italy

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020