GAMBIA VS CHINA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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China CHINA GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Stroke 1 3,641 4 802 + 2,839
Coronary Heart Disease 2 3,157 3 1,007 + 2,150
Lung Disease 3 1,726 19 206 + 1,520
Lung Cancers 4 1,273 38 34 + 1,239
Stomach Cancer 5 710 47 14 + 696
Alzheimers & Dementia 6 543 28 89 + 454
Hypertension 7 537 22 172 + 365
Road Traffic Accidents 8 446 6 695 - 249
Colon-Rectum Cancers 9 443 52 11 + 432
Oesophagus Cancer 10 433 54 5 + 427
Kidney Disease 11 343 16 266 + 77
Influenza and Pneumonia 12 327 1 1,340 - 1,014
Liver Cancer 13 322 12 377 - 55
Diabetes Mellitus 14 288 15 290 - 2
Liver Disease 15 259 14 323 - 64
Falls 16 247 29 83 + 165
Suicide 17 207 25 113 + 95
Pancreas Cancer 18 199 53 6 + 193
Breast Cancer 19 165 40 26 + 139
Parkinson's Disease 20 126 37 34 + 92
Rheumatic Heart Disease 21 116 41 24 + 93
Leukemia 22 104 59 2 + 101
Lymphomas 23 103 51 12 + 91
Oral Cancer 24 97 71 0 + 97
Other Injuries 25 96 21 194 - 98
Drownings 26 94 30 69 + 25
Cervical Cancer 27 92 23 145 - 53
Prostate Cancer 28 91 43 21 + 70
Bladder Cancer 29 67 56 4 + 63
Peptic Ulcer Disease 30 67 33 56 + 11
Congenital Anomalies 31 65 11 383 - 318
Tuberculosis 32 62 10 445 - 383
Inflammatory/Heart 33 53 32 59 - 6
HIV/AIDS 34 51 2 1,125 - 1,074
Ovary Cancer 35 50 61 2 + 48
Poisonings 36 46 36 42 + 4
Endocrine Disorders 37 46 17 230 - 184
Drug Use 38 43 39 28 + 15
Asthma 39 41 24 134 - 93
Low Birth Weight 40 39 8 662 - 623
Skin Cancers 41 35 68 0 + 35
Alcohol 42 34 50 12 + 22
Birth Trauma 43 31 5 754 - 723
Malnutrition 44 23 26 110 - 86
Uterin Cancer 45 21 66 1 + 20
Epilepsy 46 20 35 43 - 23
Violence 47 20 20 195 - 175
Fires 48 19 31 67 - 48
Rheumatoid Arthritis 49 18 62 2 + 16
Diarrhoeal diseases 50 16 9 626 - 610
Meningitis 51 10 18 229 - 219
Skin Disease 52 9 44 19 - 9
Other Neoplasms 53 8 57 3 + 5
Maternal Conditions 54 6 13 345 - 339
Encephalitis 55 5 48 14 - 9
Hepatitis B 56 5 46 14 - 9
Upper Respiratory 57 5 64 2 + 3
Syphilis 58 3 34 55 - 51
Multiple Sclerosis 59 3 58 3 + 0
Appendicitis 60 3 55 5 - 2
War 61 2 69 0 + 1
Measles 62 1 49 13 - 12
Tetanus 63 1 45 18 - 18
Pertussis 64 1 27 99 - 98
Schistosomiasis 65 1 42 23 - 22
Hepatitis C 66 0 65 1 - 1
Chlamydia 67 0 70 0 - 0
Ascariasis 68 0 63 2 - 2
Otitis Media 69 0 72 0 + 0
Dengue 70 0 73 0 + 0
Diphtheria 71 0 67 0 - 0
Leprosy 72 0 76 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 73 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 75 0 - 0
Malaria 75 0 7 674 - 674
Chagas disease 76 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 78 0 60 2 - 2
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 79 0 - 0
Oral conditions 80 0 82 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 82 0 81 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 86 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

China

China

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020