AUSTRALIA VS CHINA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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China CHINA AUSTRALIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Stroke 1 38,624 3 10,331 + 28,293
Coronary Heart Disease 2 33,489 1 21,548 + 11,940
Lung Disease 3 18,310 5 8,487 + 9,823
Lung Cancers 4 13,503 4 8,769 + 4,735
Stomach Cancer 5 7,532 27 1,288 + 6,244
Alzheimers & Dementia 6 5,755 2 15,588 - 9,833
Hypertension 7 5,693 23 1,631 + 4,062
Road Traffic Accidents 8 4,731 29 1,245 + 3,486
Colon-Rectum Cancers 9 4,695 6 6,209 - 1,513
Oesophagus Cancer 10 4,592 25 1,494 + 3,098
Kidney Disease 11 3,635 12 3,139 + 496
Influenza and Pneumonia 12 3,466 8 4,446 - 980
Liver Cancer 13 3,421 20 2,036 + 1,385
Diabetes Mellitus 14 3,056 7 4,471 - 1,415
Liver Disease 15 2,752 26 1,421 + 1,331
Falls 16 2,625 14 3,116 - 490
Suicide 17 2,199 11 3,150 - 951
Pancreas Cancer 18 2,108 13 3,118 - 1,009
Breast Cancer 19 1,753 10 3,405 - 1,652
Parkinson's Disease 20 1,336 19 2,036 - 700
Rheumatic Heart Disease 21 1,235 38 379 + 857
Leukemia 22 1,099 18 2,126 - 1,027
Lymphomas 23 1,093 15 3,039 - 1,945
Oral Cancer 24 1,034 32 972 + 62
Other Injuries 25 1,022 22 1,642 - 620
Drownings 26 998 47 177 + 821
Cervical Cancer 27 976 39 342 + 635
Prostate Cancer 28 965 9 3,766 - 2,801
Bladder Cancer 29 716 30 1,187 - 471
Peptic Ulcer Disease 30 713 42 276 + 437
Congenital Anomalies 31 692 33 711 - 19
Tuberculosis 32 658 56 53 + 605
Inflammatory/Heart 33 566 24 1,571 - 1,005
HIV/AIDS 34 543 57 50 + 493
Ovary Cancer 35 531 31 1,003 - 472
Poisonings 36 487 61 35 + 452
Endocrine Disorders 37 484 16 2,328 - 1,844
Drug Use 38 458 21 1,783 - 1,325
Asthma 39 438 36 455 - 18
Low Birth Weight 40 409 43 248 + 161
Skin Cancers 41 372 17 2,319 - 1,947
Alcohol 42 361 37 380 - 19
Birth Trauma 43 334 50 140 + 193
Malnutrition 44 246 51 117 + 129
Uterin Cancer 45 222 35 524 - 302
Epilepsy 46 215 41 285 - 70
Violence 47 210 44 243 - 33
Fires 48 198 55 55 + 144
Rheumatoid Arthritis 49 191 45 229 - 38
Diarrhoeal diseases 50 165 40 296 - 131
Meningitis 51 108 60 37 + 71
Skin Disease 52 99 34 594 - 496
Other Neoplasms 53 83 28 1,252 - 1,170
Maternal Conditions 54 68 63 20 + 48
Encephalitis 55 53 68 3 + 50
Hepatitis B 56 52 58 41 + 11
Upper Respiratory 57 50 64 17 + 33
Syphilis 58 34 67 3 + 32
Multiple Sclerosis 59 33 46 188 - 155
Appendicitis 60 28 62 26 + 1
War 61 17 65 8 + 9
Measles 62 11 78 0 + 11
Tetanus 63 9 70 1 + 8
Pertussis 64 9 69 1 + 8
Schistosomiasis 65 8 79 0 + 8
Hepatitis C 66 2 48 173 - 171
Chlamydia 67 1 77 0 + 1
Ascariasis 68 1 75 0 + 1
Otitis Media 69 0 66 6 - 6
Dengue 70 0 72 0 + 0
Diphtheria 71 0 71 0 - 0
Leprosy 72 0 76 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 73 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 74 0 - 0
Malaria 75 0 82 0 - 0
Chagas disease 76 0 80 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 77 0 83 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 78 0 81 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 79 0 84 0 - 0
Oral conditions 80 0 59 40 - 40
Prostatic Hypertrophy 81 0 53 71 - 71
Osteoarthritis 82 0 52 114 - 114
Anemia 83 0 49 157 - 157
Vitamin A Deficiency 84 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 85 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 86 0 54 64 - 64
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to AUSTRALIA

China

China

Australia

Australia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020