ERITREA VS CENTRAL AFRICA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Central Africa CENTRAL AFRICA ERITREA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 5,873 1 3,277 + 2,596
Tuberculosis 2 5,281 14 543 + 4,737
Diarrhoeal diseases 3 5,258 3 2,292 + 2,966
HIV/AIDS 4 4,213 25 308 + 3,905
Stroke 5 3,686 2 2,564 + 1,122
Malaria 6 3,682 17 437 + 3,245
Coronary Heart Disease 7 3,256 4 2,154 + 1,102
Low Birth Weight 8 2,501 16 531 + 1,970
Birth Trauma 9 2,460 11 616 + 1,844
Road Traffic Accidents 10 2,009 5 1,326 + 683
Measles 11 1,824 63 13 + 1,812
Hypertension 12 1,406 8 926 + 480
Maternal Conditions 13 1,318 13 544 + 775
Liver Disease 14 1,295 6 1,215 + 80
Diabetes Mellitus 15 1,281 7 944 + 337
Meningitis 16 1,139 19 404 + 735
Violence 17 1,132 20 384 + 748
Lung Disease 18 1,073 9 662 + 412
Congenital Anomalies 19 871 18 432 + 439
Asthma 20 854 22 326 + 528
Kidney Disease 21 797 12 578 + 220
Malnutrition 22 775 10 660 + 116
Other Injuries 23 697 15 540 + 157
Suicide 24 657 21 382 + 275
Endocrine Disorders 25 475 43 71 + 404
Breast Cancer 26 386 23 311 + 75
Peptic Ulcer Disease 27 356 27 147 + 209
War 28 352 71 0 + 352
Tetanus 29 315 52 37 + 277
Inflammatory/Heart 30 303 32 123 + 180
Pertussis 31 298 36 90 + 208
Cervical Cancer 32 258 30 132 + 126
Alzheimers & Dementia 33 229 24 310 - 81
Drownings 34 227 33 118 + 109
Rheumatic Heart Disease 35 218 41 77 + 141
Falls 36 204 26 168 + 35
Schistosomiasis 37 190 42 73 + 117
Prostate Cancer 38 176 47 54 + 121
Fires 39 159 31 132 + 27
Poisonings 40 150 34 114 + 36
Syphilis 41 135 54 35 + 100
Lymphomas 42 134 28 147 - 13
Epilepsy 43 133 38 81 + 52
Liver Cancer 44 131 45 69 + 62
Colon-Rectum Cancers 45 131 35 113 + 18
Oral Cancer 46 102 44 71 + 31
Leukemia 47 99 29 144 - 45
Parkinson's Disease 48 75 37 85 - 9
Stomach Cancer 49 74 48 48 + 25
Ovary Cancer 50 72 40 79 - 8
Appendicitis 51 69 55 31 + 38
Alcohol 52 69 49 45 + 24
Oesophagus Cancer 53 54 39 81 - 27
Skin Disease 54 54 50 45 + 9
Lung Cancers 55 53 46 62 - 9
Leishmaniasis 56 51 59 19 + 32
Drug Use 57 49 53 36 + 13
Skin Cancers 58 48 56 30 + 18
Trypanosomiasis 59 44 76 0 + 44
Pancreas Cancer 60 41 58 20 + 22
Hepatitis B 61 37 57 28 + 9
Encephalitis 62 31 62 16 + 16
Upper Respiratory 63 27 60 18 + 10
Bladder Cancer 64 26 51 42 - 16
Uterin Cancer 65 22 61 18 + 4
Rheumatoid Arthritis 66 17 64 12 + 5
Diphtheria 67 12 72 0 + 12
Otitis Media 68 7 69 2 + 5
Hepatitis C 69 6 65 6 - 0
Other Neoplasms 70 5 66 6 - 1
Ascariasis 71 5 68 2 + 4
Multiple Sclerosis 72 4 67 4 + 0
Chlamydia 73 2 70 1 + 1
Dengue 74 0 73 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 75 0 75 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 76 0 74 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 77 0 79 0 - 0
Leprosy 78 0 78 0 - 0
Chagas disease 79 0 77 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 80 0 84 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 81 0 85 0 - 0
Oral conditions 82 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 83 0 80 0 - 0
Anemia 84 0 81 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 82 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ERITREA

Central Africa

Central Africa

Eritrea

Eritrea

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020