USA VS CANADA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Canada CANADA UNITED STATES Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 353,145 1 504,904 - 151,759
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 272,987 2 287,198 - 14,212
Lung Cancers 3 184,551 5 155,533 + 29,019
Lung Disease 4 125,276 3 195,387 - 70,111
Stroke 5 124,805 4 158,520 - 33,715
Colon-Rectum Cancers 6 85,069 9 61,827 + 23,242
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 65,506 11 60,317 + 5,188
Breast Cancer 8 52,096 13 48,671 + 3,425
Diabetes Mellitus 9 50,400 10 61,418 - 11,018
Lymphomas 10 45,362 19 40,281 + 5,081
Pancreas Cancer 11 44,580 15 44,293 + 287
Falls 12 42,567 18 40,418 + 2,149
Prostate Cancer 13 41,525 20 35,612 + 5,912
Kidney Disease 14 40,351 6 85,861 - 45,509
Suicide 15 38,931 12 53,099 - 14,168
Drug Use 16 32,492 7 74,435 - 41,943
Liver Disease 17 31,940 16 43,402 - 11,462
Parkinson's Disease 18 29,608 21 34,491 - 4,883
Endocrine Disorders 19 28,494 14 46,985 - 18,491
Liver Cancer 20 27,438 23 27,064 + 374
Leukemia 21 27,309 24 26,966 + 344
Hypertension 22 22,589 8 65,960 - 43,371
Bladder Cancer 23 22,218 26 19,622 + 2,596
Other Injuries 24 21,088 25 25,997 - 4,909
Oesophagus Cancer 25 19,655 28 17,829 + 1,825
Stomach Cancer 26 19,193 33 13,077 + 6,116
Inflammatory/Heart 27 18,156 22 32,529 - 14,373
Road Traffic Accidents 28 17,609 17 41,694 - 24,085
Ovary Cancer 29 16,766 31 14,591 + 2,175
Skin Cancers 30 15,481 32 14,311 + 1,170
Other Neoplasms 31 14,796 29 17,743 - 2,947
Oral Cancer 32 14,033 35 11,555 + 2,478
Alcohol 33 13,142 30 14,659 - 1,518
Uterin Cancer 34 10,426 36 10,063 + 363
Congenital Anomalies 35 9,530 34 11,762 - 2,232
Diarrhoeal diseases 36 7,407 37 9,955 - 2,547
Multiple Sclerosis 37 6,102 44 5,059 + 1,043
Skin Disease 38 5,985 43 5,409 + 576
Rheumatic Heart Disease 39 5,604 47 3,646 + 1,958
Violence 40 5,333 27 18,976 - 13,643
Cervical Cancer 41 5,095 38 6,984 - 1,889
Low Birth Weight 42 4,879 39 6,924 - 2,045
Peptic Ulcer Disease 43 3,897 48 3,461 + 436
Epilepsy 44 3,385 50 3,162 + 223
Hepatitis C 45 3,200 41 5,684 - 2,484
Anemia 46 3,022 51 3,115 - 93
Rheumatoid Arthritis 47 2,842 52 2,461 + 381
Drownings 48 2,495 45 4,070 - 1,575
Asthma 49 2,310 46 3,818 - 1,508
Birth Trauma 50 1,700 54 1,233 + 467
Malnutrition 51 1,696 40 6,762 - 5,066
Fires 52 1,695 49 3,183 - 1,488
HIV/AIDS 53 1,436 42 5,660 - 4,225
Prostatic Hypertrophy 54 1,257 58 678 + 579
Osteoarthritis 55 1,222 61 579 + 643
Poisonings 56 1,070 53 1,674 - 604
Schizophrenia 57 1,044 57 723 + 322
Tuberculosis 58 859 62 546 + 312
Meningitis 59 603 60 606 - 2
Hepatitis B 60 581 59 608 - 27
Oral conditions 61 447 64 286 + 162
Appendicitis 62 435 63 424 + 11
Upper Respiratory 63 411 65 229 + 182
Maternal Conditions 64 398 56 779 - 381
War 65 185 55 1,198 - 1,012
Otitis Media 66 67 67 34 + 33
Syphilis 67 46 66 49 - 4
Encephalitis 68 27 68 25 + 1
Pertussis 69 7 69 16 - 9
Chagas disease 70 6 70 4 + 1
Tetanus 71 3 71 2 + 1
Dengue 72 3 76 0 + 3
Diphtheria 73 0 75 0 - 0
Measles 74 0 80 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 75 0 78 0 - 0
Malaria 76 0 77 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 79 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 78 0 72 1 - 1
Leprosy 79 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 80 0 83 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 81 0 81 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 82 0 - 0
Chlamydia 83 0 84 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 84 0 73 1 - 1
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to USA

Canada

Canada

United States

United States

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020