SIERRA LEONE VS CANADA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Canada CANADA SIERRA LEONE Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 9,419 4 4,027 + 5,392
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 7,281 28 373 + 6,908
Lung Cancers 3 4,922 49 85 + 4,837
Lung Disease 4 3,341 20 791 + 2,550
Stroke 5 3,329 5 3,769 - 440
Colon-Rectum Cancers 6 2,269 39 192 + 2,077
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 1,747 1 7,420 - 5,672
Breast Cancer 8 1,390 23 615 + 774
Diabetes Mellitus 9 1,344 14 1,190 + 155
Lymphomas 10 1,210 42 132 + 1,078
Pancreas Cancer 11 1,189 54 62 + 1,128
Falls 12 1,135 30 324 + 812
Prostate Cancer 13 1,108 34 274 + 834
Kidney Disease 14 1,076 15 1,082 - 6
Suicide 15 1,038 25 521 + 517
Drug Use 16 867 40 185 + 681
Liver Disease 17 852 13 1,312 - 460
Parkinson's Disease 18 790 44 117 + 673
Endocrine Disorders 19 760 19 798 - 38
Liver Cancer 20 732 27 400 + 332
Leukemia 21 728 59 37 + 692
Hypertension 22 603 21 623 - 21
Bladder Cancer 23 593 52 78 + 515
Other Injuries 24 562 16 1,040 - 478
Oesophagus Cancer 25 524 57 37 + 487
Stomach Cancer 26 512 36 232 + 280
Inflammatory/Heart 27 484 32 288 + 196
Road Traffic Accidents 28 470 8 2,581 - 2,112
Ovary Cancer 29 447 53 77 + 370
Skin Cancers 30 413 48 86 + 327
Other Neoplasms 31 395 66 10 + 384
Oral Cancer 32 374 50 82 + 292
Alcohol 33 351 55 52 + 298
Uterin Cancer 34 278 60 31 + 247
Congenital Anomalies 35 254 11 1,532 - 1,278
Diarrhoeal diseases 36 198 3 5,275 - 5,077
Multiple Sclerosis 37 163 65 10 + 152
Skin Disease 38 160 51 81 + 79
Rheumatic Heart Disease 39 149 43 127 + 23
Violence 40 142 22 618 - 475
Cervical Cancer 41 136 35 264 - 128
Low Birth Weight 42 130 7 2,791 - 2,661
Peptic Ulcer Disease 43 104 31 308 - 204
Epilepsy 44 90 37 230 - 140
Hepatitis C 45 85 63 13 + 72
Anemia 46 81 85 0 + 81
Rheumatoid Arthritis 47 76 68 7 + 69
Drownings 48 67 29 366 - 300
Asthma 49 62 24 613 - 551
Birth Trauma 50 45 6 2,888 - 2,843
Malnutrition 51 45 17 924 - 878
Fires 52 45 33 275 - 230
HIV/AIDS 53 38 9 2,546 - 2,508
Prostatic Hypertrophy 54 34 81 0 + 34
Osteoarthritis 55 33 80 0 + 33
Poisonings 56 29 38 218 - 190
Schizophrenia 57 28 84 0 + 28
Tuberculosis 58 23 10 2,414 - 2,391
Meningitis 59 16 12 1,415 - 1,399
Hepatitis B 60 15 47 92 - 76
Oral conditions 61 12 82 0 + 12
Appendicitis 62 12 61 27 - 16
Upper Respiratory 63 11 64 10 + 1
Maternal Conditions 64 11 18 880 - 869
War 65 5 67 8 - 4
Otitis Media 66 2 71 0 + 2
Syphilis 67 1 41 180 - 179
Encephalitis 68 1 56 50 - 50
Pertussis 69 0 26 469 - 468
Chagas disease 70 0 77 0 + 0
Tetanus 71 0 45 103 - 103
Dengue 72 0 72 0 + 0
Diphtheria 73 0 69 4 - 4
Measles 74 0 58 37 - 37
Trypanosomiasis 75 0 78 0 - 0
Malaria 76 0 2 6,824 - 6,824
Leishmaniasis 77 0 79 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 78 0 46 101 - 101
Leprosy 79 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 80 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 81 0 74 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 62 15 - 15
Chlamydia 83 0 70 1 - 1
Iodine Deficiency 84 0 76 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 83 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SIERRA LEONE

Canada

Canada

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020