GAMBIA VS CANADA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Canada CANADA GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 2,606 3 1,007 + 1,599
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 2,014 28 89 + 1,925
Lung Cancers 3 1,362 38 34 + 1,328
Lung Disease 4 924 19 206 + 719
Stroke 5 921 4 802 + 119
Colon-Rectum Cancers 6 628 52 11 + 617
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 483 1 1,340 - 857
Breast Cancer 8 384 40 26 + 358
Diabetes Mellitus 9 372 15 290 + 82
Lymphomas 10 335 51 12 + 323
Pancreas Cancer 11 329 53 6 + 323
Falls 12 314 29 83 + 231
Prostate Cancer 13 306 43 21 + 286
Kidney Disease 14 298 16 266 + 32
Suicide 15 287 25 113 + 175
Drug Use 16 240 39 28 + 212
Liver Disease 17 236 14 323 - 88
Parkinson's Disease 18 218 37 34 + 184
Endocrine Disorders 19 210 17 230 - 20
Liver Cancer 20 202 12 377 - 175
Leukemia 21 202 59 2 + 199
Hypertension 22 167 22 172 - 5
Bladder Cancer 23 164 56 4 + 160
Other Injuries 24 156 21 194 - 39
Oesophagus Cancer 25 145 54 5 + 140
Stomach Cancer 26 142 47 14 + 128
Inflammatory/Heart 27 134 32 59 + 75
Road Traffic Accidents 28 130 6 695 - 565
Ovary Cancer 29 124 61 2 + 122
Skin Cancers 30 114 68 0 + 114
Other Neoplasms 31 109 57 3 + 106
Oral Cancer 32 104 71 0 + 103
Alcohol 33 97 50 12 + 85
Uterin Cancer 34 77 66 1 + 76
Congenital Anomalies 35 70 11 383 - 313
Diarrhoeal diseases 36 55 9 626 - 571
Multiple Sclerosis 37 45 58 3 + 42
Skin Disease 38 44 44 19 + 26
Rheumatic Heart Disease 39 41 41 24 + 18
Violence 40 39 20 195 - 156
Cervical Cancer 41 38 23 145 - 107
Low Birth Weight 42 36 8 662 - 626
Peptic Ulcer Disease 43 29 33 56 - 28
Epilepsy 44 25 35 43 - 18
Hepatitis C 45 24 65 1 + 23
Anemia 46 22 83 0 + 22
Rheumatoid Arthritis 47 21 62 2 + 19
Drownings 48 18 30 69 - 50
Asthma 49 17 24 134 - 117
Birth Trauma 50 13 5 754 - 742
Malnutrition 51 13 26 110 - 97
Fires 52 13 31 67 - 54
HIV/AIDS 53 11 2 1,125 - 1,114
Prostatic Hypertrophy 54 9 80 0 + 9
Osteoarthritis 55 9 81 0 + 9
Poisonings 56 8 36 42 - 34
Schizophrenia 57 8 85 0 + 8
Tuberculosis 58 6 10 445 - 439
Meningitis 59 4 18 229 - 224
Hepatitis B 60 4 46 14 - 9
Oral conditions 61 3 82 0 + 3
Appendicitis 62 3 55 5 - 1
Upper Respiratory 63 3 64 2 + 2
Maternal Conditions 64 3 13 345 - 342
War 65 1 69 0 + 1
Otitis Media 66 0 72 0 + 0
Syphilis 67 0 34 55 - 54
Encephalitis 68 0 48 14 - 13
Pertussis 69 0 27 99 - 99
Chagas disease 70 0 77 0 + 0
Tetanus 71 0 45 18 - 18
Dengue 72 0 73 0 + 0
Diphtheria 73 0 67 0 - 0
Measles 74 0 49 13 - 13
Trypanosomiasis 75 0 78 0 - 0
Malaria 76 0 7 674 - 674
Leishmaniasis 77 0 60 2 - 2
Schistosomiasis 78 0 42 23 - 23
Leprosy 79 0 76 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 80 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 81 0 75 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 63 2 - 2
Chlamydia 83 0 70 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 84 0 79 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 84 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

Canada

Canada

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020