COSTA RICA VS CANADA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Canada CANADA COSTA RICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 5,438 1 2,639 + 2,799
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 4,203 8 818 + 3,385
Lung Cancers 3 2,842 20 343 + 2,498
Lung Disease 4 1,929 4 1,046 + 883
Stroke 5 1,922 2 1,624 + 297
Colon-Rectum Cancers 6 1,310 12 621 + 689
Influenza and Pneumonia 7 1,009 7 836 + 173
Breast Cancer 8 802 16 384 + 418
Diabetes Mellitus 9 776 5 953 - 177
Lymphomas 10 698 19 356 + 343
Pancreas Cancer 11 686 22 294 + 393
Falls 12 655 35 116 + 539
Prostate Cancer 13 639 14 448 + 191
Kidney Disease 14 621 3 1,482 - 861
Suicide 15 599 15 407 + 193
Drug Use 16 500 43 63 + 437
Liver Disease 17 492 18 370 + 122
Parkinson's Disease 18 456 30 138 + 318
Endocrine Disorders 19 439 27 183 + 255
Liver Cancer 20 422 17 382 + 41
Leukemia 21 421 24 262 + 159
Hypertension 22 348 6 863 - 515
Bladder Cancer 23 342 36 100 + 242
Other Injuries 24 325 13 571 - 246
Oesophagus Cancer 25 303 44 61 + 242
Stomach Cancer 26 296 10 661 - 365
Inflammatory/Heart 27 280 26 191 + 88
Road Traffic Accidents 28 271 9 746 - 475
Ovary Cancer 29 258 40 80 + 178
Skin Cancers 30 238 31 137 + 102
Other Neoplasms 31 228 23 266 - 38
Oral Cancer 32 216 38 96 + 120
Alcohol 33 202 33 126 + 76
Uterin Cancer 34 161 41 80 + 80
Congenital Anomalies 35 147 21 315 - 169
Diarrhoeal diseases 36 114 39 87 + 27
Multiple Sclerosis 37 94 57 11 + 83
Skin Disease 38 92 32 126 - 34
Rheumatic Heart Disease 39 86 49 32 + 54
Violence 40 82 11 635 - 553
Cervical Cancer 41 78 29 159 - 80
Low Birth Weight 42 75 28 178 - 103
Peptic Ulcer Disease 43 60 42 74 - 14
Epilepsy 44 52 34 116 - 64
Hepatitis C 45 49 64 1 + 48
Anemia 46 47 51 25 + 22
Rheumatoid Arthritis 47 44 46 55 - 11
Drownings 48 38 37 97 - 58
Asthma 49 36 45 60 - 25
Birth Trauma 50 26 47 48 - 22
Malnutrition 51 26 48 37 - 11
Fires 52 26 58 10 + 16
HIV/AIDS 53 22 25 192 - 170
Prostatic Hypertrophy 54 19 56 13 + 6
Osteoarthritis 55 19 61 5 + 14
Poisonings 56 16 60 5 + 11
Schizophrenia 57 16 53 21 - 5
Tuberculosis 58 13 50 32 - 18
Meningitis 59 9 54 18 - 8
Hepatitis B 60 9 59 7 + 2
Oral conditions 61 7 66 1 + 6
Appendicitis 62 7 52 22 - 15
Upper Respiratory 63 6 62 3 + 3
Maternal Conditions 64 6 55 17 - 11
War 65 3 68 1 + 2
Otitis Media 66 1 82 0 + 1
Syphilis 67 1 65 1 - 0
Encephalitis 68 0 63 3 - 2
Pertussis 69 0 69 0 + 0
Chagas disease 70 0 79 0 + 0
Tetanus 71 0 74 0 + 0
Dengue 72 0 70 0 - 0
Diphtheria 73 0 73 0 - 0
Measles 74 0 75 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 75 0 77 0 - 0
Malaria 76 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 77 0 72 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 78 0 76 0 - 0
Leprosy 79 0 67 1 - 1
Trichuriasis 80 0 81 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 81 0 80 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 71 0 - 0
Chlamydia 83 0 84 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 84 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 85 0 86 0 - 0
Depression 86 0 85 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to COSTA RICA

Canada

Canada

Costa Rica

Costa Rica

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020