GAMBIA VS BENIN: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Benin BENIN GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Influenza and Pneumonia 1 1,752 1 1,340 + 412
Malaria 2 1,208 7 674 + 534
Diarrhoeal diseases 3 1,173 9 626 + 547
Stroke 4 1,005 4 802 + 203
Coronary Heart Disease 5 927 3 1,007 - 80
Low Birth Weight 6 843 8 662 + 181
Birth Trauma 7 678 5 754 - 76
Road Traffic Accidents 8 543 6 695 - 152
Liver Disease 9 420 14 323 + 97
Congenital Anomalies 10 389 11 383 + 6
HIV/AIDS 11 388 2 1,125 - 736
Meningitis 12 338 18 229 + 109
Kidney Disease 13 331 16 266 + 66
Diabetes Mellitus 14 328 15 290 + 38
Other Injuries 15 263 21 194 + 69
Endocrine Disorders 16 250 17 230 + 20
Lung Disease 17 209 19 206 + 4
Pertussis 18 200 27 99 + 102
Hypertension 19 187 22 172 + 15
Maternal Conditions 20 178 13 345 - 167
Malnutrition 21 159 26 110 + 50
Suicide 22 158 25 113 + 46
Tuberculosis 23 158 10 445 - 287
Asthma 24 153 24 134 + 19
Prostate Cancer 25 149 43 21 + 128
Measles 26 135 49 13 + 122
Breast Cancer 27 135 40 26 + 108
Violence 28 125 20 195 - 70
Alzheimers & Dementia 29 123 28 89 + 34
Cervical Cancer 30 115 23 145 - 30
Drownings 31 98 30 69 + 29
Falls 32 93 29 83 + 10
Inflammatory/Heart 33 78 32 59 + 19
Peptic Ulcer Disease 34 76 33 56 + 20
Fires 35 74 31 67 + 7
Lymphomas 36 66 51 12 + 55
Epilepsy 37 63 35 43 + 20
Stomach Cancer 38 62 47 14 + 48
Oesophagus Cancer 39 56 54 5 + 51
Liver Cancer 40 55 12 377 - 322
Colon-Rectum Cancers 41 53 52 11 + 43
Poisonings 42 53 36 42 + 11
Parkinson's Disease 43 36 37 34 + 2
Drug Use 44 34 39 28 + 6
Rheumatic Heart Disease 45 34 41 24 + 10
Leukemia 46 34 59 2 + 31
Schistosomiasis 47 31 42 23 + 9
Pancreas Cancer 48 30 53 6 + 25
Oral Cancer 49 27 71 0 + 27
Tetanus 50 27 45 18 + 8
Syphilis 51 26 34 55 - 29
Skin Disease 52 25 44 19 + 6
Hepatitis B 53 25 46 14 + 11
Skin Cancers 54 17 68 0 + 17
Uterin Cancer 55 17 66 1 + 16
Ovary Cancer 56 15 61 2 + 13
Encephalitis 57 15 48 14 + 1
Alcohol 58 15 50 12 + 3
Lung Cancers 59 11 38 34 - 22
Appendicitis 60 8 55 5 + 3
Bladder Cancer 61 7 56 4 + 3
Ascariasis 62 7 63 2 + 5
Other Neoplasms 63 3 57 3 + 1
Upper Respiratory 64 3 64 2 + 1
Hepatitis C 65 3 65 1 + 2
Multiple Sclerosis 66 3 58 3 - 0
Rheumatoid Arthritis 67 2 62 2 + 0
Diphtheria 68 2 67 0 + 1
War 69 0 69 0 + 0
Chlamydia 70 0 70 0 + 0
Otitis Media 71 0 72 0 + 0
Dengue 72 0 73 0 + 0
Trichuriasis 73 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 75 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 79 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 77 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 79 0 60 2 - 2
Schizophrenia 80 0 85 0 - 0
Depression 81 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 82 0 84 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 83 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 84 0 80 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 85 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

Benin

Benin

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020