GAMBIA VS BELGIUM: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Belgium BELGIUM GAMBIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 3,219 3 1,007 + 2,213
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 1,984 28 89 + 1,895
Stroke 3 1,561 4 802 + 758
Lung Cancers 4 1,428 38 34 + 1,394
Lung Disease 5 1,356 19 206 + 1,150
Influenza and Pneumonia 6 1,196 1 1,340 - 144
Colon-Rectum Cancers 7 701 52 11 + 691
Kidney Disease 8 622 16 266 + 356
Breast Cancer 9 545 40 26 + 519
Suicide 10 445 25 113 + 332
Other Injuries 11 423 21 194 + 228
Other Neoplasms 12 385 57 3 + 382
Prostate Cancer 13 384 43 21 + 364
Pancreas Cancer 14 381 53 6 + 376
Falls 15 370 29 83 + 287
Lymphomas 16 327 51 12 + 315
Liver Disease 17 302 14 323 - 21
Endocrine Disorders 18 302 17 230 + 72
Parkinson's Disease 19 290 37 34 + 256
Diabetes Mellitus 20 267 15 290 - 22
Leukemia 21 253 59 2 + 250
Bladder Cancer 22 227 56 4 + 223
Inflammatory/Heart 23 223 32 59 + 164
Liver Cancer 24 206 12 377 - 171
Oesophagus Cancer 25 189 54 5 + 184
Stomach Cancer 26 182 47 14 + 168
Hypertension 27 156 22 172 - 16
Oral Cancer 28 142 71 0 + 142
Road Traffic Accidents 29 140 6 695 - 555
Ovary Cancer 30 137 61 2 + 135
Skin Cancers 31 110 68 0 + 110
Alcohol 32 105 50 12 + 93
Diarrhoeal diseases 33 88 9 626 - 538
Uterin Cancer 34 81 66 1 + 80
Skin Disease 35 80 44 19 + 61
Epilepsy 36 73 35 43 + 30
Rheumatic Heart Disease 37 62 41 24 + 38
Malnutrition 38 61 26 110 - 48
Drug Use 39 61 39 28 + 33
Congenital Anomalies 40 59 11 383 - 324
Cervical Cancer 41 51 23 145 - 94
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 45 33 56 - 12
Anemia 43 42 83 0 + 42
Violence 44 31 20 195 - 163
Multiple Sclerosis 45 31 58 3 + 28
Asthma 46 27 24 134 - 107
Drownings 47 17 30 69 - 52
Fires 48 16 31 67 - 51
Rheumatoid Arthritis 49 15 62 2 + 13
Low Birth Weight 50 15 8 662 - 647
Osteoarthritis 51 12 81 0 + 12
Hepatitis C 52 11 65 1 + 10
Birth Trauma 53 10 5 754 - 744
Tuberculosis 54 10 10 445 - 435
Poisonings 55 9 36 42 - 33
Schizophrenia 56 8 85 0 + 8
HIV/AIDS 57 8 2 1,125 - 1,117
Meningitis 58 6 18 229 - 223
Upper Respiratory 59 5 64 2 + 3
Prostatic Hypertrophy 60 4 80 0 + 4
Oral conditions 61 4 82 0 + 4
Appendicitis 62 4 55 5 - 1
Hepatitis B 63 3 46 14 - 10
Maternal Conditions 64 1 13 345 - 344
Otitis Media 65 0 72 0 + 0
Encephalitis 66 0 48 14 - 13
War 67 0 69 0 - 0
Pertussis 68 0 27 99 - 99
Diphtheria 69 0 67 0 - 0
Syphilis 70 0 34 55 - 55
Chlamydia 71 0 70 0 - 0
Leprosy 72 0 76 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 73 0 60 2 - 2
Trypanosomiasis 74 0 78 0 - 0
Malaria 75 0 7 674 - 674
Schistosomiasis 76 0 42 23 - 23
Chagas disease 77 0 77 0 - 0
Tetanus 78 0 45 18 - 18
Measles 79 0 49 13 - 13
Hookworm Disease 80 0 75 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 81 0 74 0 - 0
Ascariasis 82 0 63 2 - 2
Dengue 83 0 73 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 84 0 79 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 84 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to GAMBIA

Belgium

Belgium

Gambia

Gambia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020