SOUTH AFRICA VS AUSTRALIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Australia AUSTRALIA SOUTH AFRICA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 48,655 3 32,739 + 15,917
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 35,198 22 4,676 + 30,522
Stroke 3 23,327 4 30,693 - 7,366
Lung Cancers 4 19,799 15 7,705 + 12,094
Lung Disease 5 19,164 13 11,895 + 7,270
Colon-Rectum Cancers 6 14,019 28 3,587 + 10,433
Diabetes Mellitus 7 10,096 5 30,188 - 20,092
Influenza and Pneumonia 8 10,039 2 39,341 - 29,302
Prostate Cancer 9 8,504 24 4,374 + 4,130
Breast Cancer 10 7,689 23 4,533 + 3,156
Suicide 11 7,112 10 13,774 - 6,662
Kidney Disease 12 7,088 9 15,302 - 8,214
Pancreas Cancer 13 7,039 35 2,007 + 5,032
Falls 14 7,035 42 1,399 + 5,636
Lymphomas 15 6,861 31 2,818 + 4,044
Endocrine Disorders 16 5,257 19 5,890 - 633
Skin Cancers 17 5,235 48 993 + 4,242
Leukemia 18 4,801 40 1,464 + 3,337
Parkinson's Disease 19 4,598 46 1,077 + 3,520
Liver Cancer 20 4,598 33 2,383 + 2,214
Drug Use 21 4,025 53 770 + 3,256
Other Injuries 22 3,709 17 6,014 - 2,305
Hypertension 23 3,684 12 12,789 - 9,105
Inflammatory/Heart 24 3,547 21 5,408 - 1,861
Oesophagus Cancer 25 3,372 29 3,486 - 113
Liver Disease 26 3,210 14 9,013 - 5,804
Stomach Cancer 27 2,908 39 1,535 + 1,373
Other Neoplasms 28 2,828 58 267 + 2,561
Road Traffic Accidents 29 2,811 11 13,014 - 10,203
Bladder Cancer 30 2,681 52 829 + 1,852
Ovary Cancer 31 2,264 51 951 + 1,313
Oral Cancer 32 2,195 41 1,406 + 789
Congenital Anomalies 33 1,605 25 4,351 - 2,746
Skin Disease 34 1,342 45 1,101 + 240
Uterin Cancer 35 1,183 54 512 + 671
Asthma 36 1,028 18 5,966 - 4,938
Alcohol 37 858 49 987 - 129
Rheumatic Heart Disease 38 855 47 1,015 - 159
Cervical Cancer 39 771 20 5,555 - 4,784
Diarrhoeal diseases 40 667 8 15,843 - 15,176
Epilepsy 41 643 37 1,870 - 1,227
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 623 36 1,894 - 1,271
Low Birth Weight 43 560 16 6,250 - 5,690
Violence 44 550 7 21,000 - 20,450
Rheumatoid Arthritis 45 517 55 376 + 141
Multiple Sclerosis 46 424 62 113 + 311
Drownings 47 400 32 2,403 - 2,003
Hepatitis C 48 391 70 8 + 383
Anemia 49 355 82 0 + 355
Birth Trauma 50 316 30 3,004 - 2,687
Malnutrition 51 264 34 2,381 - 2,117
Osteoarthritis 52 257 85 0 + 257
Prostatic Hypertrophy 53 161 86 0 + 161
Schizophrenia 54 144 80 0 + 144
Fires 55 123 27 3,618 - 3,494
Tuberculosis 56 119 6 21,965 - 21,847
HIV/AIDS 57 113 1 71,996 - 71,883
Hepatitis B 58 93 61 139 - 47
Oral conditions 59 90 84 0 + 90
Meningitis 60 84 26 3,660 - 3,576
Poisonings 61 78 50 975 - 897
Appendicitis 62 60 56 274 - 214
Maternal Conditions 63 46 38 1,700 - 1,654
Upper Respiratory 64 38 60 223 - 185
War 65 18 64 66 - 48
Otitis Media 66 14 67 19 - 5
Syphilis 67 6 44 1,130 - 1,123
Encephalitis 68 6 59 234 - 228
Pertussis 69 3 43 1,142 - 1,139
Tetanus 70 3 65 38 - 35
Diphtheria 71 1 69 16 - 15
Dengue 72 0 73 0 + 0
Trichuriasis 73 0 74 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 72 0 - 0
Ascariasis 75 0 71 3 - 3
Leprosy 76 0 75 0 - 0
Chlamydia 77 0 68 18 - 18
Measles 78 0 57 270 - 270
Schistosomiasis 79 0 66 35 - 35
Chagas disease 80 0 78 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 81 0 77 0 - 0
Malaria 82 0 63 83 - 83
Trypanosomiasis 83 0 76 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 84 0 79 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 81 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SOUTH AFRICA

Australia

Australia

South Africa

South Africa

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020