SIERRA LEONE VS AUSTRALIA: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Australia AUSTRALIA SIERRA LEONE Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 7,342 4 4,027 + 3,315
Alzheimers & Dementia 2 5,312 28 373 + 4,939
Stroke 3 3,520 5 3,769 - 249
Lung Cancers 4 2,988 49 85 + 2,903
Lung Disease 5 2,892 20 791 + 2,101
Colon-Rectum Cancers 6 2,116 39 192 + 1,923
Diabetes Mellitus 7 1,523 14 1,190 + 334
Influenza and Pneumonia 8 1,515 1 7,420 - 5,905
Prostate Cancer 9 1,283 34 274 + 1,009
Breast Cancer 10 1,160 23 615 + 545
Suicide 11 1,073 25 521 + 552
Kidney Disease 12 1,070 15 1,082 - 13
Pancreas Cancer 13 1,062 54 62 + 1,001
Falls 14 1,062 30 324 + 738
Lymphomas 15 1,035 42 132 + 903
Endocrine Disorders 16 793 19 798 - 4
Skin Cancers 17 790 48 86 + 704
Leukemia 18 724 59 37 + 688
Parkinson's Disease 19 694 44 117 + 577
Liver Cancer 20 694 27 400 + 294
Drug Use 21 607 40 185 + 422
Other Injuries 22 560 16 1,040 - 481
Hypertension 23 556 21 623 - 67
Inflammatory/Heart 24 535 32 288 + 247
Oesophagus Cancer 25 509 57 37 + 472
Liver Disease 26 484 13 1,312 - 828
Stomach Cancer 27 439 36 232 + 207
Other Neoplasms 28 427 66 10 + 416
Road Traffic Accidents 29 424 8 2,581 - 2,157
Bladder Cancer 30 405 52 78 + 326
Ovary Cancer 31 342 53 77 + 265
Oral Cancer 32 331 50 82 + 249
Congenital Anomalies 33 242 11 1,532 - 1,290
Skin Disease 34 203 51 81 + 122
Uterin Cancer 35 179 60 31 + 148
Asthma 36 155 24 613 - 458
Alcohol 37 129 55 52 + 77
Rheumatic Heart Disease 38 129 43 127 + 2
Cervical Cancer 39 116 35 264 - 147
Diarrhoeal diseases 40 101 3 5,275 - 5,174
Epilepsy 41 97 37 230 - 133
Peptic Ulcer Disease 42 94 31 308 - 214
Low Birth Weight 43 85 7 2,791 - 2,706
Violence 44 83 22 618 - 535
Rheumatoid Arthritis 45 78 68 7 + 71
Multiple Sclerosis 46 64 65 10 + 54
Drownings 47 60 29 366 - 306
Hepatitis C 48 59 63 13 + 46
Anemia 49 54 85 0 + 54
Birth Trauma 50 48 6 2,888 - 2,840
Malnutrition 51 40 17 924 - 884
Osteoarthritis 52 39 80 0 + 39
Prostatic Hypertrophy 53 24 81 0 + 24
Schizophrenia 54 22 84 0 + 22
Fires 55 19 33 275 - 257
Tuberculosis 56 18 10 2,414 - 2,396
HIV/AIDS 57 17 9 2,546 - 2,529
Hepatitis B 58 14 47 92 - 78
Oral conditions 59 14 82 0 + 14
Meningitis 60 13 12 1,415 - 1,402
Poisonings 61 12 38 218 - 206
Appendicitis 62 9 61 27 - 18
Maternal Conditions 63 7 18 880 - 873
Upper Respiratory 64 6 64 10 - 5
War 65 3 67 8 - 6
Otitis Media 66 2 71 0 + 2
Syphilis 67 1 41 180 - 179
Encephalitis 68 1 56 50 - 49
Pertussis 69 0 26 469 - 468
Tetanus 70 0 45 103 - 102
Diphtheria 71 0 69 4 - 4
Dengue 72 0 72 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 73 0 73 0 - 0
Hookworm Disease 74 0 74 0 - 0
Ascariasis 75 0 62 15 - 15
Leprosy 76 0 75 0 - 0
Chlamydia 77 0 70 1 - 1
Measles 78 0 58 37 - 37
Schistosomiasis 79 0 46 101 - 101
Chagas disease 80 0 77 0 - 0
Leishmaniasis 81 0 79 0 - 0
Malaria 82 0 2 6,824 - 6,824
Trypanosomiasis 83 0 78 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 84 0 76 0 - 0
Depression 85 0 83 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 86 0 86 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to SIERRA LEONE

Australia

Australia

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020