ETHIOPIA VS AFGHANISTAN: TOP 10 CAUSES OF DEATH

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Afghanistan AFGHANISTAN ETHIOPIA Deaths
Cause Of Death Rnk Deaths Rnk Deaths Summary
Coronary Heart Disease 1 118,766 4 36,530 + 82,237
War 2 75,700 64 281 + 75,420
Stroke 3 56,319 3 39,362 + 16,957
Influenza and Pneumonia 4 43,286 1 59,931 - 16,645
Low Birth Weight 5 37,321 7 28,020 + 9,300
Birth Trauma 6 31,683 6 31,107 + 576
Tuberculosis 7 29,072 9 21,455 + 7,617
Hypertension 8 23,623 12 13,470 + 10,153
Maternal Conditions 9 23,068 18 8,887 + 14,181
Kidney Disease 10 19,473 13 12,103 + 7,370
Road Traffic Accidents 11 17,827 5 31,564 - 13,738
Diabetes Mellitus 12 16,989 10 16,258 + 731
Diarrhoeal diseases 13 16,415 2 44,361 - 27,946
Congenital Anomalies 14 14,776 11 15,638 - 862
Lung Disease 15 13,740 15 11,870 + 1,869
Liver Disease 16 13,591 8 27,270 - 13,679
Asthma 17 10,054 29 4,484 + 5,571
Other Injuries 18 9,578 16 11,735 - 2,157
Violence 19 9,505 22 8,076 + 1,429
Meningitis 20 7,758 14 12,019 - 4,261
Pertussis 21 6,227 23 6,896 - 669
Breast Cancer 22 5,384 20 8,485 - 3,102
Alzheimers & Dementia 23 5,215 21 8,258 - 3,043
Suicide 24 4,647 25 6,030 - 1,384
Peptic Ulcer Disease 25 4,447 41 1,758 + 2,689
Stomach Cancer 26 4,434 47 1,519 + 2,915
Oral Cancer 27 4,336 48 1,477 + 2,859
Endocrine Disorders 28 4,030 45 1,623 + 2,407
Oesophagus Cancer 29 3,884 40 1,839 + 2,045
Tetanus 30 3,706 37 2,203 + 1,503
Encephalitis 31 3,516 63 386 + 3,131
Lung Cancers 32 3,179 38 2,202 + 977
Rheumatic Heart Disease 33 3,075 49 1,339 + 1,736
Drownings 34 2,943 35 3,133 - 190
Epilepsy 35 2,933 44 1,625 + 1,308
Lymphomas 36 2,795 33 3,590 - 794
Falls 37 2,675 28 4,510 - 1,835
Hepatitis B 38 2,551 56 742 + 1,810
Colon-Rectum Cancers 39 2,191 31 3,755 - 1,564
Liver Cancer 40 1,942 42 1,730 + 212
Parkinson's Disease 41 1,854 46 1,578 + 276
Leukemia 42 1,803 30 4,222 - 2,419
Malnutrition 43 1,741 19 8,643 - 6,902
Cervical Cancer 44 1,598 27 5,019 - 3,421
Inflammatory/Heart 45 1,557 39 2,168 - 612
HIV/AIDS 46 1,371 17 11,471 - 10,101
Poisonings 47 1,133 32 3,668 - 2,535
Ovary Cancer 48 1,091 36 2,424 - 1,333
Measles 49 1,035 24 6,324 - 5,289
Fires 50 1,028 34 3,255 - 2,226
Drug Use 51 970 60 513 + 457
Appendicitis 52 882 58 677 + 204
Uterin Cancer 53 852 62 421 + 431
Bladder Cancer 54 804 51 1,080 - 276
Prostate Cancer 55 762 50 1,244 - 482
Pancreas Cancer 56 677 61 488 + 190
Malaria 57 548 26 5,626 - 5,078
Alcohol 58 443 55 750 - 307
Skin Cancers 59 428 52 1,006 - 578
Syphilis 60 278 43 1,699 - 1,421
Skin Disease 61 278 53 904 - 626
Multiple Sclerosis 62 248 70 61 + 187
Other Neoplasms 63 85 66 148 - 63
Hepatitis C 64 82 69 115 - 32
Rheumatoid Arthritis 65 75 65 221 - 145
Ascariasis 66 50 68 130 - 80
Diphtheria 67 49 67 146 - 97
Upper Respiratory 68 27 57 709 - 682
Chlamydia 69 4 72 21 - 17
Leishmaniasis 70 4 59 579 - 575
Otitis Media 71 2 71 39 - 37
Dengue 72 0 73 20 - 20
Hookworm Disease 73 0 74 0 - 0
Trichuriasis 74 0 75 0 - 0
Leprosy 75 0 79 0 - 0
Iodine Deficiency 76 0 76 0 - 0
Chagas disease 77 0 78 0 - 0
Trypanosomiasis 78 0 77 0 - 0
Schistosomiasis 79 0 54 839 - 839
Depression 80 0 85 0 - 0
Schizophrenia 81 0 86 0 - 0
Vitamin A Deficiency 82 0 84 0 - 0
Anemia 83 0 83 0 - 0
Osteoarthritis 84 0 80 0 - 0
Prostatic Hypertrophy 85 0 81 0 - 0
Oral conditions 86 0 82 0 - 0
TOTAL DEATHS

Note: Population is Equalized to ETHIOPIA

Afghanistan

Afghanistan

Ethiopia

Ethiopia

THE INTELLECTUAL EXERCISE

The point of this intellectual exercise is to measure what would happen if two countries shared the same leading causes of death. To make these comparisons possible we equalized the population and used total deaths for each country's top 10 causes to simulate an "Exchange." Use the chart on the left to sort by the country name and use the summary plus and minus column to measure the differences in total deaths.

Life Expectancy statistics are calculated the same way everywhere in the world, but what we die from can be very different depending upon where we live. Despite these differences, with rare exception, the top 10 causes of death for any given country will represent between 70-80% of their total deaths. This is an intellectual exercise only, not a comparison of which country is healthier or to challenge existing life expectancy rankings. If you prefer to see total deaths for over 80 causes and choose your own countries to compare go here: https://www.globallifeexpectancy.com/world-rankings-total-deaths

ABOUT OUR DATA

All meaningful comparisons between countries should be made using the same data source and year. The most reliable source for International comparisons is the World Health Organization because it is standardized for cross cultural comparisons. It is also reviewed annually, which often makes it more current than individual country data that can take years to compile. The WHO data includes individual country "projections," that are calculated based upon an annual consultation with each country before it is published. There are differences however, such as WHO data separates different forms of heart disease and cancer and combines Alzheimer's with Dementia. In this top 10 comparison WHO data for both countries was used.

Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020